guix hash: Add 'serializer' option.
* guix/scripts/hash.scm (%options): Deprecate 'recursive', add 'serializer'. (%default-options): Add 'serializer'. (nar-hash): New procedure. (default-hash): New procedure. (guix-hash)[file-hash]: Use them. (show-help): Adjust. * tests/guix-hash.scm: Adjust. * doc/guix.texi: Update. Signed-off-by: Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>master
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@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Kyle Andrews@*
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Copyright @copyright{} 2019 Alex Griffin@*
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Copyright @copyright{} 2019, 2020, 2021 Guillaume Le Vaillant@*
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Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Liliana Marie Prikler@*
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Copyright @copyright{} 2019, 2020 Simon Tournier@*
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Copyright @copyright{} 2019, 2020, 2021 Simon Tournier@*
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Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Wiktor Żelazny@*
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Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Damien Cassou@*
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Copyright @copyright{} 2020 Jakub Kądziołka@*
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@ -11751,14 +11751,21 @@ in the definitions of packages.
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@item --recursive
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@itemx -r
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Compute the hash on @var{file} recursively.
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This option is deprecated in favor of @option{--serializer}. It is a
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legacy alias for @var{type} sets to @code{nar}.
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In this case, the hash is computed on an archive containing @var{file},
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including its children if it is a directory. Some of the metadata of
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@var{file} is part of the archive; for instance, when @var{file} is a
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regular file, the hash is different depending on whether @var{file} is
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executable or not. Metadata such as time stamps has no impact on the
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hash (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}).
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@item --serializer=@var{type}
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@itemx -S
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Compute the hash on @var{file} using @var{type} serialization.
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Supported types: @code{none} and @code{nar}.
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When using @code{nar}, the hash is computed on an archive containing
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@var{file}, including its children if it is a directory. Some of the
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metadata of @var{file} is part of the archive; for instance, when
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@var{file} is a regular file, the hash is different depending on whether
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@var{file} is executable or not. Metadata such as time stamps has no
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impact on the hash (@pxref{Invoking guix archive}).
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@c FIXME: Replace xref above with xref to an ``Archive'' section when
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@c it exists.
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@ -37,6 +37,29 @@
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-37)
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#:export (guix-hash))
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;;;
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;;; Serializers
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;;;
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(define* (nar-hash file #:optional
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(algorithm (assoc-ref %default-options 'hash-algorithm))
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select?)
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(let-values (((port get-hash)
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(open-hash-port algorithm)))
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(write-file file port #:select? select?)
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(force-output port)
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(get-hash)))
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(define* (default-hash file #:optional
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(algorithm (assoc-ref %default-options 'hash-algorithm))
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select?)
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(match file
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("-" (port-hash algorithm (current-input-port)))
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(_
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(call-with-input-file file
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(cute port-hash algorithm <>)))))
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;;;
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;;; Command-line options.
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@ -45,7 +68,8 @@
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(define %default-options
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;; Alist of default option values.
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`((format . ,bytevector->nix-base32-string)
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(hash-algorithm . ,(hash-algorithm sha256))))
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(hash-algorithm . ,(hash-algorithm sha256))
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(serializer . ,default-hash)))
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(define (show-help)
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(display (G_ "Usage: guix hash [OPTION] FILE
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@ -61,7 +85,7 @@ and 'base16' ('hex' and 'hexadecimal' can be used as well).\n"))
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(format #t (G_ "
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-f, --format=FMT write the hash in the given format"))
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(format #t (G_ "
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-r, --recursive compute the hash on FILE recursively"))
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-S, --serializer=TYPE compute the hash on FILE according to TYPE serialization"))
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(newline)
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(display (G_ "
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-h, --help display this help and exit"))
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@ -102,7 +126,24 @@ and 'base16' ('hex' and 'hexadecimal' can be used as well).\n"))
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(alist-delete 'format result))))
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(option '(#\r "recursive") #f #f
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(lambda (opt name arg result)
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(alist-cons 'recursive? #t result)))
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(warning (G_ "'--recursive' is deprecated, \
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use '--serializer' instead~%"))
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(alist-cons 'serializer nar-hash
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(alist-delete 'serializer result))))
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(option '(#\S "serializer") #t #f
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(lambda (opt name arg result)
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(define serializer-proc
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(match arg
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("none"
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default-hash)
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("nar"
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nar-hash)
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(x
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(leave (G_ "unsupported serializer type: ~a~%")
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arg))))
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(alist-cons 'serializer serializer-proc
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(alist-delete 'serializer result))))
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(option '(#\h "help") #f #f
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(lambda args
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(show-help)
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@ -145,35 +186,24 @@ and 'base16' ('hex' and 'hexadecimal' can be used as well).\n"))
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(fmt (assq-ref opts 'format))
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(select? (if (assq-ref opts 'exclude-vcs?)
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(negate vcs-file?)
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(const #t))))
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(const #t)))
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(algorithm (assoc-ref opts 'hash-algorithm))
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(serializer (assoc-ref opts 'serializer)))
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(define (file-hash file)
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;; Compute the hash of FILE.
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;; Catch and gracefully report possible '&nar-error' conditions.
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(if (assoc-ref opts 'recursive?)
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;; Catch and gracefully report possible error
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(catch 'system-error
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(lambda _
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(with-error-handling
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(let-values (((port get-hash)
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(open-hash-port (assoc-ref opts 'hash-algorithm))))
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(write-file file port #:select? select?)
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(force-output port)
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(get-hash)))
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(catch 'system-error
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(lambda _
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(call-with-input-file file
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(cute port-hash (assoc-ref opts 'hash-algorithm)
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<>)))
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(lambda args
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(leave (G_ "~a ~a~%")
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file
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(strerror (system-error-errno args)))))))
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(serializer file algorithm select?)))
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(lambda args
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(leave (G_ "~a ~a~%")
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file
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(strerror (system-error-errno args))))))
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(define (formatted-hash thing)
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(match thing
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("-" (with-error-handling
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(fmt (port-hash (assoc-ref opts 'hash-algorithm)
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(current-input-port)))))
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(_
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(fmt (file-hash thing)))))
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(fmt (file-hash thing)))
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(match args
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(()
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@ -48,25 +48,29 @@ chmod +x "$tmpdir/exe"
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( cd "$tmpdir" ; ln -s exe symlink )
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mkdir "$tmpdir/subdir"
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test `guix hash -r "$tmpdir"` = 10k1lw41wyrjf9mxydi0is5nkpynlsvgslinics4ppir13g7d74p
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test `guix hash -r "$tmpdir" -H sha512` = 301ra58c2vahczzxiyfin41mpyb0ljh4dh9zn3ijvwviaw1j40sfzw5skh9x945da88n3785ggifzig7acd6k72h0mpsc20m1f66m9n
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test `guix hash -S nar "$tmpdir"` = 10k1lw41wyrjf9mxydi0is5nkpynlsvgslinics4ppir13g7d74p
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test `guix hash -S nar "$tmpdir" -H sha512` = 301ra58c2vahczzxiyfin41mpyb0ljh4dh9zn3ijvwviaw1j40sfzw5skh9x945da88n3785ggifzig7acd6k72h0mpsc20m1f66m9n
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# Deprecated --recursive option
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test `guix hash -r "$tmpdir" 2>/dev/null` = 10k1lw41wyrjf9mxydi0is5nkpynlsvgslinics4ppir13g7d74p
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test `guix hash -r "$tmpdir" -H sha512 2>/dev/null` = 301ra58c2vahczzxiyfin41mpyb0ljh4dh9zn3ijvwviaw1j40sfzw5skh9x945da88n3785ggifzig7acd6k72h0mpsc20m1f66m9n
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# Without '-r', this should fail.
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! guix hash "$tmpdir"
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# This should fail because /dev/null is a character device, which
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# the archive format doesn't support.
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! guix hash -r /dev/null
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! guix hash -S nar /dev/null
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# Adding a .git directory
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mkdir "$tmpdir/.git"
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touch "$tmpdir/.git/foo"
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# ...changes the hash
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test `guix hash -r $tmpdir` = 0a50z04zyzf7pidwxv0nwbj82pgzbrhdy9562kncnvkcfvb48m59
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test `guix hash -S nar $tmpdir` = 0a50z04zyzf7pidwxv0nwbj82pgzbrhdy9562kncnvkcfvb48m59
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# ...but remains the same when using `-x'
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test `guix hash -r $tmpdir -x` = 10k1lw41wyrjf9mxydi0is5nkpynlsvgslinics4ppir13g7d74p
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test `guix hash -S nar $tmpdir -x` = 10k1lw41wyrjf9mxydi0is5nkpynlsvgslinics4ppir13g7d74p
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# Without '-r', this should fail.
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! guix hash "$tmpdir"
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