file-systems: Allow users to specify file system UUIDs as strings.
Fixes <http://bugs.gnu.org/19778>. Reported by Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org>. * gnu/system/file-systems.scm (%uuid-rx): New variable. (string->uuid): New procedure. (uuid): New macro. * tests/file-systems.scm: New file. * Makefile.am (SCM_TESTS): Add it. * doc/guix.texi (File Systems): Give an example of UUID.master
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@ -203,6 +203,7 @@ SCM_TESTS = \
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tests/lint.scm \
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tests/publish.scm \
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tests/size.scm \
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tests/file-systems.scm \
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tests/containers.scm
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if HAVE_GUILE_JSON
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@ -4963,8 +4963,24 @@ interpreted as a file name; when it is @code{label}, then @code{device}
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is interpreted as a partition label name; when it is @code{uuid},
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@code{device} is interpreted as a partition unique identifier (UUID).
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UUIDs may be converted from their string representation (as shown by the
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@command{tune2fs -l} command) using the @code{uuid} form, like this:
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@example
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(file-system
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(mount-point "/home")
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(type "ext4")
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(title 'uuid)
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(device (uuid "4dab5feb-d176-45de-b287-9b0a6e4c01cb")))
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@end example
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The @code{label} and @code{uuid} options offer a way to refer to disk
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partitions without having to hard-code their actual device name.
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partitions without having to hard-code their actual device
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name@footnote{Note that, while it is tempting to use
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@file{/dev/disk/by-uuid} and similar device names to achieve the same
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result, this is not recommended: These special device nodes are created
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by the udev daemon and may be unavailable at the time the device is
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mounted.}.
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However, when a file system's source is a mapped device (@pxref{Mapped
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Devices}), its @code{device} field @emph{must} refer to the mapped
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@ -18,9 +18,13 @@
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(define-module (gnu system file-systems)
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#:use-module (ice-9 match)
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#:use-module (ice-9 regex)
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#:use-module (guix gexp)
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#:use-module (guix records)
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#:use-module (guix store)
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#:use-module (rnrs bytevectors)
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#:use-module ((gnu build file-systems) #:select (uuid->string))
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#:re-export (uuid->string)
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#:export (<file-system>
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file-system
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file-system?
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@ -35,6 +39,8 @@
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file-system-create-mount-point?
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file-system->spec
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string->uuid
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uuid
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%fuse-control-file-system
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%binary-format-file-system
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@ -106,6 +112,57 @@ initrd code."
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(($ <file-system> device title mount-point type flags options _ check?)
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(list device title mount-point type flags options check?))))
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(define %uuid-rx
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;; The regexp of a UUID.
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(make-regexp "^([[:xdigit:]]{8})-([[:xdigit:]]{4})-([[:xdigit:]]{4})-([[:xdigit:]]{4})-([[:xdigit:]]{12})$"))
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(define (string->uuid str)
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"Parse STR as a DCE UUID (see <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122>) and
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return its contents as a 16-byte bytevector. Return #f if STR is not a valid
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UUID representation."
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(and=> (regexp-exec %uuid-rx str)
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(lambda (match)
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(letrec-syntax ((hex->number
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(syntax-rules ()
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((_ index)
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(string->number (match:substring match index)
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16))))
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(put!
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(syntax-rules ()
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((_ bv index (number len) rest ...)
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(begin
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(bytevector-uint-set! bv index number
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(endianness big) len)
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(put! bv (+ index len) rest ...)))
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((_ bv index)
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bv))))
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(let ((time-low (hex->number 1))
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(time-mid (hex->number 2))
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(time-hi (hex->number 3))
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(clock-seq (hex->number 4))
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(node (hex->number 5))
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(uuid (make-bytevector 16)))
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(put! uuid 0
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(time-low 4) (time-mid 2) (time-hi 2)
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(clock-seq 2) (node 6)))))))
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(define-syntax uuid
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(lambda (s)
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"Return the bytevector corresponding to the given UUID representation."
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(syntax-case s ()
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((_ str)
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(string? (syntax->datum #'str))
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;; A literal string: do the conversion at expansion time.
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(with-syntax ((bv (string->uuid (syntax->datum #'str))))
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#''bv))
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((_ str)
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#'(string->uuid str)))))
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;;;
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;;; Common file systems.
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;;;
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(define %fuse-control-file-system
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;; Control file system for Linux' file systems in user-space (FUSE).
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(file-system
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@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
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;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
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;;; Copyright © 2015 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
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;;;
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;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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;;; your option) any later version.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;;;
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;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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(define-module (test-file-systems)
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#:use-module (gnu system file-systems)
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#:use-module (srfi srfi-64)
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#:use-module (rnrs bytevectors))
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;; Test the (gnu system file-systems) module.
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(test-begin "file-systems")
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(test-equal "uuid->string"
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"c5307e6b-d1ba-499d-89c5-cb0b143577c4"
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(uuid->string
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#vu8(197 48 126 107 209 186 73 157 137 197 203 11 20 53 119 196)))
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(test-equal "string->uuid"
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'(16 "4dab5feb-d176-45de-b287-9b0a6e4c01cb")
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(let ((uuid (string->uuid "4dab5feb-d176-45de-b287-9b0a6e4c01cb")))
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(list (bytevector-length uuid) (uuid->string uuid))))
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(test-assert "uuid"
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(let ((str "4dab5feb-d176-45de-b287-9b0a6e4c01cb"))
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(bytevector=? (uuid "4dab5feb-d176-45de-b287-9b0a6e4c01cb")
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(string->uuid "4dab5feb-d176-45de-b287-9b0a6e4c01cb"))))
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(test-end)
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(exit (= (test-runner-fail-count (test-runner-current)) 0))
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