* doc/guix.texi (Scheduled Job Execution): Document it. * gnu/services/mcron.scm (mcron-configuration)[log-file, date-format]: New field. (mcron-shepherd-services): Add log-file and date-format support. Use file-append instead of string-append. Signed-off-by: Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer@gmail.com>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			223 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			8.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Scheme
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			223 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			8.6 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Scheme
		
	
	
	
	
	
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
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;;; Copyright © 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
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;;; Copyright © 2022 Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer@gmail.com>
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;;; Copyright © 2023 Bruno Victal <mirai@makinata.eu>
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;;;
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;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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;;; your option) any later version.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;;;
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;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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(define-module (gnu services mcron)
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  #:use-module (gnu services)
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  #:use-module (gnu services configuration)
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  #:use-module (gnu services shepherd)
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  #:use-module (gnu packages guile-xyz)
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  #:use-module (guix deprecation)
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  #:use-module (guix records)
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  #:use-module (guix gexp)
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  #:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
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  #:use-module (ice-9 match)
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  #:use-module (ice-9 vlist)
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  #:export (mcron-configuration
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            mcron-configuration?
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            mcron-configuration-mcron
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            mcron-configuration-jobs
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            mcron-configuration-log?
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            mcron-configuration-log-file
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            mcron-configuration-log-format
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            mcron-configuration-date-format
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            mcron-service-type))
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;;; Commentary:
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;;;
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;;; This module implements a service that to run instances of GNU mcron, a
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;;; periodic job execution daemon.  Example of a service:
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;;
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;;  (service mcron-service-type
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;;           (mcron-configuration
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;;            (jobs (list #~(job next-second-from
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;;                               (lambda ()
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;;                                 (call-with-output-file "/dev/console"
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;;                                   (lambda (port)
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;;                                     (display "hello!\n" port)))))))))
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;;;
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;;; Code:
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(define list-of-gexps?
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  (list-of gexp?))
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(define-maybe/no-serialization string)
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(define-configuration/no-serialization mcron-configuration
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  (mcron
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   (file-like mcron)
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   "The mcron package to use.")
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  (jobs
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   (list-of-gexps '())
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   "This is a list of gexps (@pxref{G-Expressions}), where each gexp
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corresponds to an mcron job specification (@pxref{Syntax, mcron job
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specifications,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron}).")
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  (log?
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   (boolean #t)
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   "Log messages to standard output.")
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  (log-file
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   (string "/var/log/mcron.log")
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   "Log file location.")
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  (log-format
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   (string "~1@*~a ~a: ~a~%")
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   "@code{(ice-9 format)} format string for log messages.  The default value
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produces messages like @samp{@var{pid} @var{name}: @var{message}}
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(@pxref{Invoking mcron, Invoking,, mcron, GNU@tie{}mcron}).
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Each message is also prefixed by a timestamp by GNU Shepherd.")
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  (date-format
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   maybe-string
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   "@code{(srfi srfi-19)} format string for date."))
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(define (job-files mcron jobs)
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  "Return a list of file-like object for JOBS, a list of gexps."
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  (define (validated-file job)
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    ;; This procedure behaves like 'scheme-file' but it runs 'mcron
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    ;; --schedule' to detect any error in JOB.
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    (computed-file "mcron-job"
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                   (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils))
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                     #~(begin
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                         (use-modules (guix build utils))
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                         (call-with-output-file "prologue"
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                           (lambda (port)
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                             ;; This prologue allows 'mcron --schedule' to
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                             ;; proceed no matter what #:user option is passed
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                             ;; to 'job'.
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                             (write '(set! getpw
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                                       (const (getpwuid (getuid))))
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                                    port)))
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                         (call-with-output-file "job"
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                           (lambda (port)
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                             (write '#$job port)))
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                         (invoke #+(file-append mcron "/bin/mcron")
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                                 "--schedule=20" "prologue" "job")
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                         (copy-file "job" #$output)))
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                   #:options '(#:env-vars (("COLUMNS" . "150")))))
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  (map validated-file jobs))
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(define (shepherd-schedule-action mcron files)
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  "Return a Shepherd action that runs MCRON with '--schedule' for the given
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files."
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  (shepherd-action
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   (name 'schedule)
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   (documentation
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    "Display jobs that are going to be scheduled.")
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   (procedure
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    #~(lambda* (_ #:optional (n "5"))
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        ;; XXX: This is a global side effect.
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        (setenv "GUILE_AUTO_COMPILE" "0")
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        ;; Run 'mcron' in a pipe so we can explicitly redirect its output to
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        ;; 'current-output-port', which at this stage is bound to the client
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        ;; connection.
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        (let ((pipe (open-pipe* OPEN_READ
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                                #$(file-append mcron "/bin/mcron")
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                                (string-append "--schedule=" n)
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                                #$@files)))
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          (let loop ()
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            (match (read-line pipe 'concat)
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              ((? eof-object?)
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               (catch 'system-error
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                 (lambda ()
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                   (zero? (close-pipe pipe)))
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                 (lambda args
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                   ;; There's a race with the SIGCHLD handler, which
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                   ;; could call 'waitpid' before 'close-pipe' above does.  If
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                   ;; we get ECHILD, that means we lost the race, but that's
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                   ;; fine.
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                   (or (= ECHILD (system-error-errno args))
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                       (apply throw args)))))
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              (line
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               (display line)
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               (loop)))))))))
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(define (mcron-shepherd-services config)
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  (match-record config <mcron-configuration>
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    (mcron jobs log? log-file log-format date-format)
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    (if (eq? jobs '())
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        '()                             ;nothing to do
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        (let ((files (job-files mcron jobs)))
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          (list (shepherd-service
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                 (provision '(mcron))
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                 (requirement '(user-processes))
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                 (modules `((srfi srfi-1)
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                            (srfi srfi-26)
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                            (ice-9 popen) ;for the 'schedule' action
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                            (ice-9 rdelim)
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                            (ice-9 match)
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                            ,@%default-modules))
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                 (start #~(make-forkexec-constructor
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                           (list #$(file-append mcron "/bin/mcron")
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                                 #$@(if log?
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                                        `("--log" "--log-format" ,log-format
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                                          ,@(if (maybe-value-set? date-format)
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                                                (list "--date-format"
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                                                      date-format)
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                                                '()))
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                                        '())
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                                 #$@files)
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                           ;; Disable auto-compilation of the job files and
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                           ;; set a sane value for 'PATH'.
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                           #:environment-variables
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                           (cons* "GUILE_AUTO_COMPILE=0"
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                                  "PATH=/run/current-system/profile/bin"
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                                  (remove (cut string-prefix? "PATH=" <>)
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                                          (environ)))
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                           #:log-file #$log-file))
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                 (stop #~(make-kill-destructor))
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                 (actions
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                  (list (shepherd-schedule-action mcron files)))))))))
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(define mcron-service-type
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  (service-type (name 'mcron)
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                (description
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                 "Run the mcron job scheduling daemon.")
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                (extensions
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                 (list (service-extension shepherd-root-service-type
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                                          mcron-shepherd-services)
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                       (service-extension profile-service-type
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                                          (compose list
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                                                   mcron-configuration-mcron))))
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                (compose concatenate)
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                (extend (lambda (config jobs)
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                          (mcron-configuration
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                           (inherit config)
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                           (jobs (append (mcron-configuration-jobs config)
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                                         jobs)))))
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                (default-value (mcron-configuration)))) ;empty job list
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;;;
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;;; Generate documentation.
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;;;
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(define (generate-doc)
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  (configuration->documentation 'mcron-configuration))
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;;; mcron.scm ends here
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