* gnu/bootloader/grub.scm (grub-configuration-file): Add support for chain-loader. Signed-off-by: Julien Lepiller <julien@lepiller.eu>
		
			
				
	
	
		
			847 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			35 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Scheme
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			847 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			35 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Scheme
		
	
	
	
	
	
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
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;;; Copyright © 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
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;;; Copyright © 2016 Chris Marusich <cmmarusich@gmail.com>
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;;; Copyright © 2017 Leo Famulari <leo@famulari.name>
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;;; Copyright © 2017, 2020 Mathieu Othacehe <m.othacehe@gmail.com>
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;;; Copyright © 2019, 2020 Jan (janneke) Nieuwenhuizen <janneke@gnu.org>
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;;; Copyright © 2019, 2020 Miguel Ángel Arruga Vivas <rosen644835@gmail.com>
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;;; Copyright © 2020 Maxim Cournoyer <maxim.cournoyer@gmail.com>
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;;; Copyright © 2020 Stefan <stefan-guix@vodafonemail.de>
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;;; Copyright © 2022 Karl Hallsby <karl@hallsby.com>
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;;; Copyright © 2022 Denis 'GNUtoo' Carikli <GNUtoo@cyberdimension.org>
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;;;
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;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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;;; your option) any later version.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;;;
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;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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(define-module (gnu bootloader grub)
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  #:use-module (guix build union)
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  #:use-module (guix records)
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  #:use-module (guix store)
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  #:use-module (guix utils)
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  #:use-module (guix gexp)
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  #:use-module (gnu artwork)
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  #:use-module (gnu bootloader)
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  #:use-module (gnu system uuid)
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  #:use-module (gnu system file-systems)
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  #:use-module (gnu system keyboard)
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  #:use-module (gnu system locale)
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  #:use-module (gnu packages bootloaders)
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  #:autoload   (gnu packages gtk) (guile-cairo guile-rsvg)
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  #:autoload   (gnu packages xorg) (xkeyboard-config)
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  #:use-module (ice-9 match)
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  #:use-module (ice-9 regex)
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  #:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
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  #:use-module (srfi srfi-2)
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  #:export (grub-theme
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            grub-theme?
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            grub-theme-image
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            grub-theme-resolution
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            grub-theme-color-normal
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            grub-theme-color-highlight
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            grub-theme-gfxmode
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            install-grub-efi-removable
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            install-grub-efi-netboot
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            grub-bootloader
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            grub-efi-bootloader
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            grub-efi-removable-bootloader
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            grub-efi32-bootloader
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            grub-efi-netboot-bootloader
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            grub-mkrescue-bootloader
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            grub-minimal-bootloader
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            grub-configuration))
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;;; Commentary:
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;;;
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;;; Configuration of GNU GRUB.
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;;;
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;;; Code:
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(define* (normalize-file file mount-point store-directory-prefix)
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  "Strip MOUNT-POINT and prepend STORE-DIRECTORY-PREFIX, if any, to FILE, a
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G-expression or other lowerable object denoting a file name."
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  (define (strip-mount-point mount-point file)
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    (if mount-point
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        (if (string=? mount-point "/")
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            file
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            #~(let ((file #$file))
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                (if (string-prefix? #$mount-point file)
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                    (substring #$file #$(string-length mount-point))
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                    file)))
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        file))
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  (define (prepend-store-directory-prefix store-directory-prefix file)
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    (if store-directory-prefix
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        #~(string-append #$store-directory-prefix #$file)
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        file))
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  (prepend-store-directory-prefix store-directory-prefix
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                                  (strip-mount-point mount-point file)))
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(define-record-type* <grub-theme>
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  ;; Default theme contributed by Felipe López.
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  grub-theme make-grub-theme
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  grub-theme?
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  (image           grub-theme-image
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                   (default (file-append %artwork-repository
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                                         "/grub/GuixSD-fully-black-4-3.svg")))
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  (resolution      grub-theme-resolution
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                   (default '(1024 . 768)))
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  (color-normal    grub-theme-color-normal
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                   (default '((fg . light-gray) (bg . black))))
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  (color-highlight grub-theme-color-highlight
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                   (default '((fg . yellow) (bg . black))))
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  (gfxmode         grub-theme-gfxmode
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                   (default '("auto"))))          ;list of string
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;;;
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;;; Background image & themes.
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;;;
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(define (bootloader-theme config)
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  "Return user defined theme in CONFIG if defined or a default theme
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otherwise."
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  (or (bootloader-configuration-theme config) (grub-theme)))
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(define* (image->png image #:key width height)
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  "Build a PNG of HEIGHT x WIDTH from IMAGE if its file suffix is \".svg\".
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Otherwise the picture in IMAGE is just copied."
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  (computed-file "grub-image.png"
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                 (with-imported-modules '((gnu build svg))
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                   (with-extensions (list guile-rsvg guile-cairo)
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                     #~(if (string-suffix? ".svg" #+image)
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                           (begin
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                             (use-modules (gnu build svg))
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                             (svg->png #+image #$output
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                                       #:width #$width
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                                       #:height #$height))
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                           (copy-file #+image #$output))))))
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(define* (grub-background-image config)
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  "Return the GRUB background image defined in CONFIG or #f if none was found.
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If the suffix of the image file is \".svg\", then it is converted into a PNG
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file with the resolution provided in CONFIG."
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  (let* ((theme (bootloader-theme config))
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         (image (grub-theme-image theme)))
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    (and image
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         (match (grub-theme-resolution theme)
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           (((? number? width) . (? number? height))
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            (image->png image #:width width #:height height))
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           (_ #f)))))
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(define (grub-locale-directory grub)
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  "Generate a directory with the locales from GRUB."
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  (define builder
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    #~(begin
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        (use-modules (ice-9 ftw))
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        (let ((locale (string-append #$grub "/share/locale"))
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              (out    #$output))
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          (mkdir out)
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          (chdir out)
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          (for-each (lambda (lang)
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                      (let ((file (string-append locale "/" lang
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                                                 "/LC_MESSAGES/grub.mo"))
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                            (dest (string-append lang ".mo")))
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                        (when (file-exists? file)
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                          (copy-file file dest))))
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                    (scandir locale)))))
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  (computed-file "grub-locales" builder))
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(define* (eye-candy config store-device store-mount-point
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                    #:key store-directory-prefix port)
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  "Return a gexp that writes to PORT (a port-valued gexp) the 'grub.cfg' part
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concerned with graphics mode, background images, colors, and all that.
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STORE-DEVICE designates the device holding the store, and STORE-MOUNT-POINT is
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its mount point; these are used to determine where the background image and
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fonts must be searched for.  STORE-DIRECTORY-PREFIX is a directory prefix to
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prepend to any store file name."
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  (define (setup-gfxterm config)
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    (if (memq 'gfxterm (bootloader-configuration-terminal-outputs config))
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        #~(format #f "
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if loadfont unicode; then
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  set gfxmode=~a
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  insmod all_video
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  insmod gfxterm
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fi~%"
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                  #$(string-join
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                     (grub-theme-gfxmode (bootloader-theme config))
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                     ";"))
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        ""))
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  (define (theme-colors type)
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    (let* ((theme  (bootloader-theme config))
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           (colors (type theme)))
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      (string-append (symbol->string (assoc-ref colors 'fg)) "/"
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                     (symbol->string (assoc-ref colors 'bg)))))
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  (define image
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    (normalize-file (grub-background-image config)
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                    store-mount-point
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                    store-directory-prefix))
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  (and image
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       #~(format #$port "
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# Set 'root' to the partition that contains /gnu/store.
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~a
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~a
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~a
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insmod png
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if background_image ~a; then
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  set color_normal=~a
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  set color_highlight=~a
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else
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  set menu_color_normal=cyan/blue
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  set menu_color_highlight=white/blue
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fi~%"
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                 #$(grub-root-search store-device image)
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                 #$(setup-gfxterm config)
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                 #$(grub-setup-io config)
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                 #$image
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                 #$(theme-colors grub-theme-color-normal)
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                 #$(theme-colors grub-theme-color-highlight))))
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;;;
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;;; Configuration file.
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;;;
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(define* (keyboard-layout-file layout
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                               #:key
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                               (grub grub))
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  "Process the X keyboard layout description LAYOUT, a <keyboard-layout> record,
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and return a file in the format for GRUB keymaps.  LAYOUT must be present in
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the 'share/X11/xkb/symbols/' directory of 'xkeyboard-config'."
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  (define builder
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    (with-imported-modules '((guix build utils))
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      #~(begin
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          (use-modules (guix build utils))
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          ;; 'grub-kbdcomp' passes all its arguments but '-o' to 'ckbcomp'
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          ;; (from the 'console-setup' package).
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          (invoke #+(file-append grub "/bin/grub-mklayout")
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                  "-i" #+(keyboard-layout->console-keymap layout)
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                  "-o" #$output))))
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  (computed-file (string-append "grub-keymap."
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                                (string-map (match-lambda
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                                              (#\, #\-)
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                                              (chr chr))
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                                            (keyboard-layout-name layout)))
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                 builder))
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(define (grub-setup-io config)
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  "Return GRUB commands to configure the input / output interfaces.  The result
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is a string that can be inserted in grub.cfg."
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  (let* ((symbols->string (lambda (list)
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                           (string-join (map symbol->string list) " ")))
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         (outputs (bootloader-configuration-terminal-outputs config))
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         (inputs (bootloader-configuration-terminal-inputs config))
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         (unit (bootloader-configuration-serial-unit config))
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         (speed (bootloader-configuration-serial-speed config))
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         ;; Respectively, GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT and GRUB_TERMINAL_INPUT,
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         ;; as documented in GRUB manual section "Simple Configuration
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         ;; Handling".
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         (valid-outputs '(console serial serial_0 serial_1 serial_2 serial_3
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                          gfxterm vga_text mda_text morse spkmodem))
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         (valid-inputs '(console serial serial_0 serial_1 serial_2 serial_3
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                         at_keyboard usb_keyboard))
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         (io (string-append
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              ;; UNIT and SPEED are arguments to the same GRUB command
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              ;; ("serial"), so we process them together.
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              (if (or unit speed)
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                  (string-append
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                   "serial"
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                   (if unit
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                       ;; COM ports 1 through 4
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                       (if (and (exact-integer? unit) (<= unit 3) (>= unit 0))
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                           (string-append " --unit=" (number->string unit))
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                           #f)
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                       "")
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                   (if speed
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                       (if (exact-integer? speed)
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                           (string-append " --speed=" (number->string speed))
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                           #f)
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                       "")
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                   "\n")
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                  "")
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              (if (null? inputs)
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                  ""
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                  (string-append
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                   "terminal_input "
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                   (symbols->string
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                    (map
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                     (lambda (input)
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                       (if (memq input valid-inputs) input #f)) inputs))
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                   "\n"))
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              "terminal_output "
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              (symbols->string
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               (map
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                (lambda (output)
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                  (if (memq output valid-outputs) output #f)) outputs)))))
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    (format #f "~a" io)))
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(define (grub-root-search device file)
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  "Return the GRUB 'search' command to look for DEVICE, which contains FILE,
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a gexp.  The result is a gexp that can be inserted in the grub.cfg-generation
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code."
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  ;; Usually FILE is a file name gexp like "/gnu/store/…-linux/vmlinuz", but
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  ;; it can also be something like "(hd0,msdos1)/vmlinuz" in the case of
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  ;; custom menu entries.  In the latter case, don't emit a 'search' command.
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  (if (and (string? file) (not (string-prefix? "/" file)))
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      ""
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      (match device
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        ;; Preferably refer to DEVICE by its UUID or label.  This is more
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        ;; efficient and less ambiguous, see <http://bugs.gnu.org/22281>.
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        ((? uuid? uuid)
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         (format #f "search --fs-uuid --set ~a"
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                 (uuid->string device)))
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        ((? file-system-label? label)
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         (format #f "search --label --set ~a"
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                 (file-system-label->string label)))
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        ((? (lambda (device)
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              (and (string? device) (string-contains device ":/"))) nfs-uri)
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         ;; If the device is an NFS share, then we assume that the expected
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         ;; file on that device (e.g. the GRUB background image or the kernel)
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         ;; has to be loaded over the network.  Otherwise we would need an
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         ;; additional device information for some local disk to look for that
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         ;; file, which we do not have.
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         ;;
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         ;; We explicitly set "root=(tftp)" here even though if grub.cfg
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         ;; had been loaded via TFTP, Grub would have set "root=(tftp)"
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         ;; automatically anyway.  The reason is if you have a system that
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         ;; used to be on NFS but now is local, root would be set to local
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         ;; disk.  If you then selected an older system generation that is
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         ;; supposed to boot from network in the Grub boot menu, Grub still
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         ;; wouldn't load those files from network otherwise.
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         ;;
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         ;; TFTP is preferred to HTTP because it is used more widely and
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         ;; specified in standards more widely--especially BOOTP/DHCPv4
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         ;; defines a TFTP server for DHCP option 66, but not HTTP.
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         ;;
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         ;; Note: DHCPv6 specifies option 59 to contain a boot-file-url,
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         ;; which can contain a HTTP or TFTP URL.
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         ;;
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         ;; Note: It is assumed that the file paths are of a similar
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         ;; setup on both the TFTP server and the NFS server (it is
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         ;; not possible to search for files on TFTP).
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         ;;
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         ;; TODO: Allow HTTP.
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         "set root=(tftp)")
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        ((or #f (? string?))
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         #~(format #f "search --file --set ~a" #$file)))))
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(define* (grub-configuration-file config entries
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                                  #:key
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                                  (locale #f)
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                                  (system (%current-system))
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                                  (old-entries '())
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                                  (store-crypto-devices '())
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                                  store-directory-prefix)
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  "Return the GRUB configuration file corresponding to CONFIG, a
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<bootloader-configuration> object, and where the store is available at
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STORE-FS, a <file-system> object.  OLD-ENTRIES is taken to be a list of menu
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entries corresponding to old generations of the system.
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STORE-CRYPTO-DEVICES contain the UUIDs of the encrypted units that must
 | 
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be unlocked to access the store contents.
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STORE-DIRECTORY-PREFIX may be used to specify a store prefix, as is required
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when booting a root file system on a Btrfs subvolume."
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  (define all-entries
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    (append entries (bootloader-configuration-menu-entries config)))
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  (define (menu-entry->gexp entry)
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    (let ((label (menu-entry-label entry))
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          (linux (menu-entry-linux entry))
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          (device (menu-entry-device entry))
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          (device-mount-point (menu-entry-device-mount-point entry))
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          (multiboot-kernel (menu-entry-multiboot-kernel entry))
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          (chain-loader (menu-entry-chain-loader entry)))
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      (cond
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       (linux
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        (let ((arguments (menu-entry-linux-arguments entry))
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              (linux (normalize-file linux
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                                     device-mount-point
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                                     store-directory-prefix))
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              (initrd (normalize-file (menu-entry-initrd entry)
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                                      device-mount-point
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                                      store-directory-prefix)))
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          ;; Here DEVICE is the store and DEVICE-MOUNT-POINT is its mount point.
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          ;; Use the right file names for LINUX and INITRD in case
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          ;; DEVICE-MOUNT-POINT is not "/", meaning that the store is on a
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          ;; separate partition.
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						||
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          ;; When BTRFS-SUBVOLUME-FILE-NAME is defined, prepend it the linux and
 | 
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          ;; initrd paths, to allow booting from a Btrfs subvolume.
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          #~(format port "menuentry ~s {
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  ~a
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  linux ~a ~a
 | 
						||
  initrd ~a
 | 
						||
}~%"
 | 
						||
                    #$label
 | 
						||
                    #$(grub-root-search device linux)
 | 
						||
                    #$linux (string-join (list #$@arguments))
 | 
						||
                    #$initrd)))
 | 
						||
       (multiboot-kernel
 | 
						||
        (let ((kernel (menu-entry-multiboot-kernel entry))
 | 
						||
              (arguments (menu-entry-multiboot-arguments entry))
 | 
						||
              (modules (menu-entry-multiboot-modules entry))
 | 
						||
              (root-index 1))            ; XXX EFI will need root-index 2
 | 
						||
          #~(format port "
 | 
						||
menuentry ~s {
 | 
						||
  multiboot ~a root=device:hd0s~a~a~a
 | 
						||
}~%"
 | 
						||
                    #$label
 | 
						||
                    #$kernel
 | 
						||
                    #$root-index (string-join (list #$@arguments) " " 'prefix)
 | 
						||
                    (string-join (map string-join '#$modules)
 | 
						||
                                 "\n  module " 'prefix))))
 | 
						||
       (chain-loader
 | 
						||
        #~(format port "
 | 
						||
menuentry ~s {
 | 
						||
  ~a
 | 
						||
  chainloader ~a
 | 
						||
}~%"
 | 
						||
                  #$label
 | 
						||
                  #$(grub-root-search device chain-loader)
 | 
						||
                  #$chain-loader)))))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
  (define (crypto-devices)
 | 
						||
    (define (crypto-device->cryptomount dev)
 | 
						||
      (if (uuid? dev)
 | 
						||
          #~(format port "cryptomount -u ~a~%"
 | 
						||
                    ;; cryptomount only accepts UUID without the hypen.
 | 
						||
                    #$(string-delete #\- (uuid->string dev)))
 | 
						||
          ;; Other type of devices aren't implemented.
 | 
						||
          #~()))
 | 
						||
    (let ((devices (map crypto-device->cryptomount store-crypto-devices))
 | 
						||
          (modules #~(format port "insmod luks~%insmod luks2~%")))
 | 
						||
      (if (null? devices)
 | 
						||
          devices
 | 
						||
          (cons modules devices))))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
  (define (sugar)
 | 
						||
    (let* ((entry (first all-entries))
 | 
						||
           (device (menu-entry-device entry))
 | 
						||
           (mount-point (menu-entry-device-mount-point entry)))
 | 
						||
      (eye-candy config
 | 
						||
                 device
 | 
						||
                 mount-point
 | 
						||
                 #:store-directory-prefix store-directory-prefix
 | 
						||
                 #:port #~port)))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
  (define locale-config
 | 
						||
    (let* ((entry (first all-entries))
 | 
						||
           (device (menu-entry-device entry))
 | 
						||
           (mount-point (menu-entry-device-mount-point entry))
 | 
						||
           (bootloader (bootloader-configuration-bootloader config))
 | 
						||
           (grub (bootloader-package bootloader)))
 | 
						||
      #~(let ((locale #$(and locale
 | 
						||
                             (locale-definition-source
 | 
						||
                              (locale-name->definition locale))))
 | 
						||
              (locales #$(and locale
 | 
						||
                              (normalize-file (grub-locale-directory grub)
 | 
						||
                                              mount-point
 | 
						||
                                              store-directory-prefix))))
 | 
						||
          (when locale
 | 
						||
            (format port "\
 | 
						||
# Localization configuration.
 | 
						||
~asearch --file --set ~a/en@quot.mo
 | 
						||
set locale_dir=~a
 | 
						||
set lang=~a~%"
 | 
						||
                    ;; Skip the search if there is an image, as it has already
 | 
						||
                    ;; been performed by eye-candy and traversing the store is
 | 
						||
                    ;; an expensive operation.
 | 
						||
                    #$(if (grub-theme-image (bootloader-theme config))
 | 
						||
                          "# "
 | 
						||
                          "")
 | 
						||
                    locales
 | 
						||
                    locales
 | 
						||
                    locale)))))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
  (define keyboard-layout-config
 | 
						||
    (let* ((layout (bootloader-configuration-keyboard-layout config))
 | 
						||
           (grub   (bootloader-package
 | 
						||
                    (bootloader-configuration-bootloader config)))
 | 
						||
           (keymap* (and layout
 | 
						||
                         (keyboard-layout-file layout #:grub grub)))
 | 
						||
           (entry (first all-entries))
 | 
						||
           (device (menu-entry-device entry))
 | 
						||
           (mount-point (menu-entry-device-mount-point entry))
 | 
						||
           (keymap (and keymap*
 | 
						||
                        (normalize-file keymap* mount-point
 | 
						||
                                        store-directory-prefix))))
 | 
						||
      #~(when #$keymap
 | 
						||
          (format port "\
 | 
						||
insmod keylayouts
 | 
						||
keymap ~a~%" #$keymap))))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
  (define builder
 | 
						||
    #~(call-with-output-file #$output
 | 
						||
        (lambda (port)
 | 
						||
          (format port
 | 
						||
                  "# This file was generated from your Guix configuration.  Any changes
 | 
						||
# will be lost upon reconfiguration.
 | 
						||
")
 | 
						||
          #$@(crypto-devices)
 | 
						||
          #$(sugar)
 | 
						||
          #$locale-config
 | 
						||
          #$keyboard-layout-config
 | 
						||
          (format port "
 | 
						||
set default=~a
 | 
						||
set timeout=~a~%"
 | 
						||
                  #$(bootloader-configuration-default-entry config)
 | 
						||
                  #$(bootloader-configuration-timeout config))
 | 
						||
          #$@(map menu-entry->gexp all-entries)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
          #$@(if (pair? old-entries)
 | 
						||
                 #~((format port "
 | 
						||
submenu \"GNU system, old configurations...\" {~%")
 | 
						||
                    #$@(map menu-entry->gexp old-entries)
 | 
						||
                    (format port "}~%"))
 | 
						||
                 #~())
 | 
						||
          (format port "
 | 
						||
if [ \"${grub_platform}\" == efi ]; then
 | 
						||
  menuentry \"Firmware setup\" {
 | 
						||
    fwsetup
 | 
						||
  }
 | 
						||
fi~%"))))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
  ;; Since this file is rather unique, there's no point in trying to
 | 
						||
  ;; substitute it.
 | 
						||
  (computed-file "grub.cfg" builder
 | 
						||
                 #:options '(#:local-build? #t
 | 
						||
                             #:substitutable? #f)))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
;;;
 | 
						||
;;; Install procedures.
 | 
						||
;;;
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
(define install-grub
 | 
						||
  #~(lambda (bootloader device mount-point)
 | 
						||
      (let ((grub (string-append bootloader "/sbin/grub-install"))
 | 
						||
            (install-dir (string-append mount-point "/boot")))
 | 
						||
        ;; Install GRUB on DEVICE which is mounted at MOUNT-POINT. If DEVICE
 | 
						||
        ;; is #f, then we populate the disk-image rooted at MOUNT-POINT.
 | 
						||
        (if device
 | 
						||
            (begin
 | 
						||
              ;; Tell 'grub-install' that there might be a LUKS-encrypted
 | 
						||
              ;; /boot or root partition.
 | 
						||
              (setenv "GRUB_ENABLE_CRYPTODISK" "y")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
              ;; Hide potentially confusing messages from the user, such as
 | 
						||
              ;; "Installing for i386-pc platform."
 | 
						||
              (invoke/quiet grub "--no-floppy" "--target=i386-pc"
 | 
						||
                            "--boot-directory" install-dir
 | 
						||
                            device))
 | 
						||
            ;; When creating a disk-image, only install a font and GRUB modules.
 | 
						||
            (let* ((fonts (string-append install-dir "/grub/fonts")))
 | 
						||
              (mkdir-p fonts)
 | 
						||
              (copy-file (string-append bootloader "/share/grub/unicode.pf2")
 | 
						||
                         (string-append fonts "/unicode.pf2"))
 | 
						||
              (copy-recursively (string-append bootloader "/lib/")
 | 
						||
                                install-dir))))))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
(define install-grub-disk-image
 | 
						||
  #~(lambda (bootloader root-index image)
 | 
						||
      ;; Install GRUB on the given IMAGE. The root partition index is
 | 
						||
      ;; ROOT-INDEX.
 | 
						||
      (let ((grub-mkimage
 | 
						||
             (string-append bootloader "/bin/grub-mkimage"))
 | 
						||
            (modules '("biosdisk" "part_msdos" "fat" "ext2"))
 | 
						||
            (grub-bios-setup
 | 
						||
             (string-append bootloader "/sbin/grub-bios-setup"))
 | 
						||
            (root-device (format #f "hd0,msdos~a" root-index))
 | 
						||
            (boot-img (string-append bootloader "/lib/grub/i386-pc/boot.img"))
 | 
						||
            (device-map "device.map"))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        ;; Create a minimal, standalone GRUB image that will be written
 | 
						||
        ;; directly in the MBR-GAP (space between the end of the MBR and the
 | 
						||
        ;; first partition).
 | 
						||
        (apply invoke grub-mkimage
 | 
						||
               "-O" "i386-pc"
 | 
						||
               "-o" "core.img"
 | 
						||
               "-p" (format #f "(~a)/boot/grub" root-device)
 | 
						||
               modules)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        ;; Create a device mapping file.
 | 
						||
        (call-with-output-file device-map
 | 
						||
          (lambda (port)
 | 
						||
            (format port "(hd0) ~a~%" image)))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        ;; Copy the default boot.img, that will be written on the MBR sector
 | 
						||
        ;; by GRUB-BIOS-SETUP.
 | 
						||
        (copy-file boot-img "boot.img")
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        ;; Install both the "boot.img" and the "core.img" files on the given
 | 
						||
        ;; IMAGE. On boot, the MBR sector will execute the minimal GRUB
 | 
						||
        ;; written in the MBR-GAP. GRUB configuration and missing modules will
 | 
						||
        ;; be read from ROOT-DEVICE.
 | 
						||
        (invoke grub-bios-setup
 | 
						||
                "-m" device-map
 | 
						||
                "-r" root-device
 | 
						||
                "-d" "."
 | 
						||
                image))))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
(define install-grub-efi
 | 
						||
  #~(lambda (bootloader efi-dir mount-point)
 | 
						||
      ;; There is nothing useful to do when called in the context of a disk
 | 
						||
      ;; image generation.
 | 
						||
      (when efi-dir
 | 
						||
        ;; Install GRUB onto the EFI partition mounted at EFI-DIR, for the
 | 
						||
        ;; system whose root is mounted at MOUNT-POINT.
 | 
						||
        (let ((grub-install (string-append bootloader "/sbin/grub-install"))
 | 
						||
              (install-dir (string-append mount-point "/boot"))
 | 
						||
              ;; When installing Guix, it's common to mount EFI-DIR below
 | 
						||
              ;; MOUNT-POINT rather than /boot/efi on the live image.
 | 
						||
              (target-esp (if (file-exists? (string-append mount-point efi-dir))
 | 
						||
                              (string-append mount-point efi-dir)
 | 
						||
                              efi-dir)))
 | 
						||
          ;; Tell 'grub-install' that there might be a LUKS-encrypted /boot or
 | 
						||
          ;; root partition.
 | 
						||
          (setenv "GRUB_ENABLE_CRYPTODISK" "y")
 | 
						||
          (invoke/quiet grub-install "--boot-directory" install-dir
 | 
						||
                        "--bootloader-id=Guix"
 | 
						||
                        "--efi-directory" target-esp)))))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
(define install-grub-efi-removable
 | 
						||
  #~(lambda (bootloader efi-dir mount-point)
 | 
						||
      ;; NOTE: mount-point is /mnt in guix system init /etc/config.scm /mnt/point
 | 
						||
      ;; NOTE: efi-dir comes from target list of booloader configuration
 | 
						||
      ;; There is nothing useful to do when called in the context of a disk
 | 
						||
      ;; image generation.
 | 
						||
      (when efi-dir
 | 
						||
        ;; Install GRUB onto the EFI partition mounted at EFI-DIR, for the
 | 
						||
        ;; system whose root is mounted at MOUNT-POINT.
 | 
						||
        (let ((grub-install (string-append bootloader "/sbin/grub-install"))
 | 
						||
              (install-dir (string-append mount-point "/boot"))
 | 
						||
              ;; When installing Guix, it's common to mount EFI-DIR below
 | 
						||
              ;; MOUNT-POINT rather than /boot/efi on the live image.
 | 
						||
              (target-esp (if (file-exists? (string-append mount-point efi-dir))
 | 
						||
                              (string-append mount-point efi-dir)
 | 
						||
                              efi-dir)))
 | 
						||
          ;; Tell 'grub-install' that there might be a LUKS-encrypted /boot or
 | 
						||
          ;; root partition.
 | 
						||
          (setenv "GRUB_ENABLE_CRYPTODISK" "y")
 | 
						||
          (invoke/quiet grub-install "--boot-directory" install-dir
 | 
						||
                        "--removable"
 | 
						||
                        ;; "--no-nvram"
 | 
						||
                        "--bootloader-id=Guix"
 | 
						||
                        "--efi-directory" target-esp)))))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
(define install-grub-efi32
 | 
						||
  #~(lambda (bootloader efi-dir mount-point)
 | 
						||
      ;; There is nothing useful to do when called in the context of a disk
 | 
						||
      ;; image generation.
 | 
						||
      (when efi-dir
 | 
						||
        ;; Install GRUB onto the EFI partition mounted at EFI-DIR, for the
 | 
						||
        ;; system whose root is mounted at MOUNT-POINT.
 | 
						||
        (let ((grub-install (string-append bootloader "/sbin/grub-install"))
 | 
						||
              (install-dir (string-append mount-point "/boot"))
 | 
						||
              ;; When installing Guix, it's common to mount EFI-DIR below
 | 
						||
              ;; MOUNT-POINT rather than /boot/efi on the live image.
 | 
						||
              (target-esp (if (file-exists? (string-append mount-point efi-dir))
 | 
						||
                              (string-append mount-point efi-dir)
 | 
						||
                              efi-dir)))
 | 
						||
          ;; Tell 'grub-install' that there might be a LUKS-encrypted /boot or
 | 
						||
          ;; root partition.
 | 
						||
          (setenv "GRUB_ENABLE_CRYPTODISK" "y")
 | 
						||
          (invoke/quiet grub-install "--boot-directory" install-dir
 | 
						||
                        "--bootloader-id=Guix"
 | 
						||
			(cond ((target-x86?) "--target=i386-efi")
 | 
						||
                              ((target-arm?) "--target=arm-efi"))
 | 
						||
                        "--efi-directory" target-esp)))))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
(define (install-grub-efi-netboot subdir)
 | 
						||
  "Define a grub-efi-netboot bootloader installer for installation in SUBDIR,
 | 
						||
which is usually efi/Guix or efi/boot."
 | 
						||
  (let* ((system (string-split (nix-system->gnu-triplet
 | 
						||
                                (or (%current-target-system)
 | 
						||
                                    (%current-system)))
 | 
						||
                               #\-))
 | 
						||
         (arch (first system))
 | 
						||
         (boot-efi-link (match system
 | 
						||
                          ;; These are the supportend systems and the names
 | 
						||
                          ;; defined by the UEFI standard for removable media.
 | 
						||
                          (("i686" _ ...)        "/bootia32.efi")
 | 
						||
                          (("x86_64" _ ...)      "/bootx64.efi")
 | 
						||
                          (("arm" _ ...)         "/bootarm.efi")
 | 
						||
                          (("aarch64" _ ...)     "/bootaa64.efi")
 | 
						||
                          (("riscv" _ ...)       "/bootriscv32.efi")
 | 
						||
                          (("riscv64" _ ...)     "/bootriscv64.efi")
 | 
						||
                          ;; Other systems are not supported, although defined.
 | 
						||
                          ;; (("riscv128" _ ...) "/bootriscv128.efi")
 | 
						||
                          ;; (("ia64" _ ...)     "/bootia64.efi")
 | 
						||
                          ((_ ...)               #f)))
 | 
						||
         (core-efi (string-append
 | 
						||
                    ;; This is the arch dependent file name of GRUB, e.g.
 | 
						||
                    ;; i368-efi/core.efi or arm64-efi/core.efi.
 | 
						||
                    (match arch
 | 
						||
                      ("i686"    "i386")
 | 
						||
                      ("aarch64" "arm64")
 | 
						||
                      ("riscv"   "riscv32")
 | 
						||
                      (_         arch))
 | 
						||
                    "-efi/core.efi")))
 | 
						||
    (with-imported-modules
 | 
						||
     '((guix build union))
 | 
						||
     #~(lambda (bootloader target mount-point)
 | 
						||
         "Install the BOOTLOADER, which must be the package grub, as e.g.
 | 
						||
bootx64.efi or bootaa64.efi into SUBDIR, which is usually efi/Guix or efi/boot,
 | 
						||
below the directory TARGET for the system whose root is mounted at MOUNT-POINT.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
MOUNT-POINT is the last argument in 'guix system init /etc/config.scm mnt/point'
 | 
						||
or '/' for other 'guix system' commands.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Where TARGET comes from the targets argument given to the
 | 
						||
bootloader-configuration in:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
(operating-system
 | 
						||
 (bootloader (bootloader-configuration
 | 
						||
              (targets '(\"/boot\"))
 | 
						||
              …))
 | 
						||
 …)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
TARGET is required to be an absolute directory name, usually mounted via NFS,
 | 
						||
and finally needs to be provided by a TFTP server as the TFTP root directory.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
GRUB will load tftp://server/SUBDIR/grub.cfg and this file will instruct it to
 | 
						||
load more files from the store like tftp://server/gnu/store/…-linux…/Image.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
To make this possible two symlinks will be created. The first symlink points
 | 
						||
relatively form MOUNT-POINT/TARGET/SUBDIR/grub.cfg to
 | 
						||
MOUNT-POINT/boot/grub/grub.cfg, and the second symlink points relatively from
 | 
						||
MOUNT-POINT/TARGET/%store-prefix to MOUNT-POINT/%store-prefix.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
It is important to note that these symlinks need to be relative, as the absolute
 | 
						||
paths on the TFTP server side are unknown.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
It is also important to note that both symlinks will point outside the TFTP root
 | 
						||
directory and that the TARGET/%store-prefix symlink makes the whole store
 | 
						||
accessible via TFTP. Possibly the TFTP server must be configured
 | 
						||
to allow accesses outside its TFTP root directory. This may need to be
 | 
						||
considered for security aspects."
 | 
						||
         (use-modules ((guix build union) #:select (symlink-relative)))
 | 
						||
         (let* ((net-dir (string-append mount-point target "/"))
 | 
						||
                (sub-dir (string-append net-dir #$subdir "/"))
 | 
						||
                (store (string-append mount-point (%store-prefix)))
 | 
						||
                (store-link (string-append net-dir (%store-prefix)))
 | 
						||
                (grub-cfg (string-append mount-point "/boot/grub/grub.cfg"))
 | 
						||
                (grub-cfg-link (string-append sub-dir (basename grub-cfg)))
 | 
						||
                (boot-efi-link (string-append sub-dir #$boot-efi-link)))
 | 
						||
           ;; Prepare the symlink to the store.
 | 
						||
           (mkdir-p (dirname store-link))
 | 
						||
           (false-if-exception (delete-file store-link))
 | 
						||
           (symlink-relative store store-link)
 | 
						||
           ;; Prepare the symlink to the grub.cfg, which points into the store.
 | 
						||
           (mkdir-p (dirname grub-cfg-link))
 | 
						||
           (false-if-exception (delete-file grub-cfg-link))
 | 
						||
           (symlink-relative grub-cfg grub-cfg-link)
 | 
						||
           ;; Install GRUB, which refers to the grub.cfg, with support for
 | 
						||
           ;; encrypted partitions,
 | 
						||
           (setenv "GRUB_ENABLE_CRYPTODISK" "y")
 | 
						||
           (invoke/quiet (string-append bootloader "/bin/grub-mknetdir")
 | 
						||
                         (string-append "--net-directory=" net-dir)
 | 
						||
                         (string-append "--subdir=" #$subdir))
 | 
						||
           ;; Prepare the bootloader symlink, which points to core.efi of GRUB.
 | 
						||
           (false-if-exception (delete-file boot-efi-link))
 | 
						||
           (symlink #$core-efi boot-efi-link))))))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
;;;
 | 
						||
;;; Bootloader definitions.
 | 
						||
;;;
 | 
						||
;;; For all these grub-bootloader variables the path to /boot/grub/grub.cfg
 | 
						||
;;; is fixed.  Inheriting and overwriting the field 'configuration-file' will
 | 
						||
;;; break 'guix system delete-generations', 'guix system switch-generation',
 | 
						||
;;; and 'guix system roll-back'.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
(define grub-bootloader
 | 
						||
  (bootloader
 | 
						||
   (name 'grub)
 | 
						||
   (package grub)
 | 
						||
   (installer install-grub)
 | 
						||
   (disk-image-installer install-grub-disk-image)
 | 
						||
   (configuration-file "/boot/grub/grub.cfg")
 | 
						||
   (configuration-file-generator grub-configuration-file)))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
(define grub-minimal-bootloader
 | 
						||
  (bootloader
 | 
						||
   (inherit grub-bootloader)
 | 
						||
   (package grub-minimal)))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
(define grub-efi-bootloader
 | 
						||
  (bootloader
 | 
						||
   (inherit grub-bootloader)
 | 
						||
   (installer install-grub-efi)
 | 
						||
   (disk-image-installer #f)
 | 
						||
   (name 'grub-efi)
 | 
						||
   (package grub-efi)))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
(define grub-efi-removable-bootloader
 | 
						||
  (bootloader
 | 
						||
   (inherit grub-efi-bootloader)
 | 
						||
   (name 'grub-efi-removable-bootloader)
 | 
						||
   (installer install-grub-efi-removable)))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
(define grub-efi32-bootloader
 | 
						||
  (bootloader
 | 
						||
   (inherit grub-efi-bootloader)
 | 
						||
   (installer install-grub-efi32)
 | 
						||
   (name 'grub-efi32)
 | 
						||
   (package grub-efi32)))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
(define grub-efi-netboot-bootloader
 | 
						||
  (bootloader
 | 
						||
   (inherit grub-efi-bootloader)
 | 
						||
   (name 'grub-efi-netboot-bootloader)
 | 
						||
   (installer (install-grub-efi-netboot "efi/Guix"))))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
(define grub-mkrescue-bootloader
 | 
						||
  (bootloader
 | 
						||
   (inherit grub-efi-bootloader)
 | 
						||
   (package grub-hybrid)))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
;;;
 | 
						||
;;; Compatibility macros.
 | 
						||
;;;
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
(define-syntax grub-configuration
 | 
						||
  (syntax-rules (grub)
 | 
						||
                ((_ (grub package) fields ...)
 | 
						||
                 (if (eq? package grub)
 | 
						||
                     (bootloader-configuration
 | 
						||
                      (bootloader grub-bootloader)
 | 
						||
                      fields ...)
 | 
						||
                   (bootloader-configuration
 | 
						||
                    (bootloader grub-efi-bootloader)
 | 
						||
                    fields ...)))
 | 
						||
                ((_ fields ...)
 | 
						||
                 (bootloader-configuration
 | 
						||
                  (bootloader grub-bootloader)
 | 
						||
                  fields ...))))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
;;; grub.scm ends here
 |