* gnu/services/dbus.scm (polkit-service-type)[description]: New field. * gnu/services/dict.scm (dicod-service-type)[description]: New field. * gnu/services/dns.scm (knot-service-type)[description]: New field. * gnu/services/networking.scm (dhcpd-service-type)[description]: New field. * gnu/services/shepherd.scm (shepherd-root-service-type)[description]: New field. * gnu/services/xorg.scm (slim-service-type)[description]: New field. (screen-locker-service-type)[description]: New field. * gnu/system/pam.scm (pam-root-service-type)[description]: New field. * gnu/system/shadow.scm (account-service-type)[description]: New field.
		
			
				
	
	
		
			388 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			15 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Scheme
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			388 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			15 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Scheme
		
	
	
	
	
	
| ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
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| ;;; Copyright © 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2019, 2020 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
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| ;;;
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| ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
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| ;;;
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| ;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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| ;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| ;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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| ;;; your option) any later version.
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| ;;;
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| ;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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| ;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| ;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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| ;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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| ;;;
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| ;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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| ;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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| 
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| (define-module (gnu system pam)
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|   #:use-module (guix records)
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|   #:use-module (guix derivations)
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|   #:use-module (guix gexp)
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|   #:use-module (gnu services)
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|   #:use-module (ice-9 match)
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|   #:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
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|   #:use-module (srfi srfi-9)
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|   #:use-module (srfi srfi-11)
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|   #:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
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|   #:use-module ((guix utils) #:select (%current-system))
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|   #:export (pam-service
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|             pam-service-name
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|             pam-service-account
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|             pam-service-auth
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|             pam-service-password
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|             pam-service-session
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| 
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|             pam-entry
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|             pam-entry-control
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|             pam-entry-module
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|             pam-entry-arguments
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| 
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|             pam-limits-entry
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|             pam-limits-entry-domain
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|             pam-limits-entry-type
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|             pam-limits-entry-item
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|             pam-limits-entry-value
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|             pam-limits-entry->string
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| 
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|             pam-services->directory
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|             unix-pam-service
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|             base-pam-services
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| 
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|             session-environment-service
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|             session-environment-service-type
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| 
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|             pam-root-service-type
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|             pam-root-service))
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| 
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| ;;; Commentary:
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| ;;;
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| ;;; Configuration of the pluggable authentication modules (PAM).
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| ;;;
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| ;;; Code:
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| 
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| ;; PAM services (see
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| ;; <http://www.linux-pam.org/Linux-PAM-html/sag-configuration-file.html>.)
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| (define-record-type* <pam-service> pam-service
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|   make-pam-service
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|   pam-service?
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|   (name       pam-service-name)                   ; string
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| 
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|   ;; The four "management groups".
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|   (account    pam-service-account                 ; list of <pam-entry>
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|               (default '()))
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|   (auth       pam-service-auth
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|               (default '()))
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|   (password   pam-service-password
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|               (default '()))
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|   (session    pam-service-session
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|               (default '())))
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| 
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| (define-record-type* <pam-entry> pam-entry
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|   make-pam-entry
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|   pam-entry?
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|   (control    pam-entry-control)         ; string
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|   (module     pam-entry-module)          ; file name
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|   (arguments  pam-entry-arguments        ; list of string-valued g-expressions
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|               (default '())))
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| 
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| ;; PAM limits entries are used by the pam_limits PAM module to set or override
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| ;; limits on system resources for user sessions.  The format is specified
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| ;; here: http://linux-pam.org/Linux-PAM-html/sag-pam_limits.html
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| (define-record-type <pam-limits-entry>
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|   (make-pam-limits-entry domain type item value)
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|   pam-limits-entry?
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|   (domain     pam-limits-entry-domain)   ; string
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|   (type       pam-limits-entry-type)     ; symbol
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|   (item       pam-limits-entry-item)     ; symbol
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|   (value      pam-limits-entry-value))   ; symbol or number
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| 
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| (define (pam-limits-entry domain type item value)
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|   "Construct a pam-limits-entry ensuring that the provided values are valid."
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|   (define (valid? value)
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|     (case item
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|       ((priority) (number? value))
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|       ((nice)     (and (number? value)
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|                        (>= value -20)
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|                        (<= value 19)))
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|       (else       (or (and (number? value)
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|                            (>= value -1))
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|                       (member value '(unlimited infinity))))))
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|   (define items
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|     (list 'core      'data       'fsize
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|           'memlock   'nofile     'rss
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|           'stack     'cpu        'nproc
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|           'as        'maxlogins  'maxsyslogins
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|           'priority  'locks      'sigpending
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|           'msgqueue  'nice       'rtprio))
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|   (when (not (member type '(hard soft both)))
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|     (error "invalid limit type" type))
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|   (when (not (member item items))
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|     (error "invalid limit item" item))
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|   (when (not (valid? value))
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|     (error "invalid limit value" value))
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|   (make-pam-limits-entry domain type item value))
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| 
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| (define (pam-limits-entry->string entry)
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|   "Convert a pam-limits-entry record to a string."
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|   (match entry
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|     (($ <pam-limits-entry> domain type item value)
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|      (string-join (list domain
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|                         (if (eq? type 'both)
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|                             "-"
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|                             (symbol->string type))
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|                         (symbol->string item)
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|                         (cond
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|                          ((symbol? value)
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|                           (symbol->string value))
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|                          (else
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|                           (number->string value))))
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|                   "	"))))
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| 
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| (define (pam-service->configuration service)
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|   "Return the derivation building the configuration file for SERVICE, to be
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| dumped in /etc/pam.d/NAME, where NAME is the name of SERVICE."
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|   (define (entry->gexp type entry)
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|     (match entry
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|       (($ <pam-entry> control module (arguments ...))
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|        #~(format #t "~a ~a ~a ~a~%"
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|                  #$type #$control #$module
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|                  (string-join (list #$@arguments))))))
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| 
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|   (match service
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|     (($ <pam-service> name account auth password session)
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|      (define builder
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|        #~(begin
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|            (with-output-to-file #$output
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|              (lambda ()
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|                #$@(append (map (cut entry->gexp "account" <>) account)
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|                           (map (cut entry->gexp "auth" <>) auth)
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|                           (map (cut entry->gexp "password" <>) password)
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|                           (map (cut entry->gexp "session" <>) session))
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|                #t))))
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| 
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|      (computed-file name builder))))
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| 
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| (define (pam-services->directory services)
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|   "Return the derivation to build the configuration directory to be used as
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| /etc/pam.d for SERVICES."
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|   (let ((names (map pam-service-name services))
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|         (files (map pam-service->configuration services)))
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|     (define builder
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|       #~(begin
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|           (use-modules (ice-9 match)
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|                        (srfi srfi-1))
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| 
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|           (mkdir #$output)
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|           (for-each (match-lambda
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|                       ((name file)
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|                        (symlink file (string-append #$output "/" name))))
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| 
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|                     ;; Since <pam-service> objects cannot be compared with
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|                     ;; 'equal?' since they contain gexps, which contain
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|                     ;; closures, use 'delete-duplicates' on the build-side
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|                     ;; instead.  See <http://bugs.gnu.org/20037>.
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|                     (delete-duplicates '#$(zip names files)))))
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| 
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|     (computed-file "pam.d" builder)))
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| 
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| (define %pam-other-services
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|   ;; The "other" PAM configuration, which denies everything (see
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|   ;; <http://www.linux-pam.org/Linux-PAM-html/sag-configuration-example.html>.)
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|   (let ((deny (pam-entry
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|                (control "required")
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|                (module "pam_deny.so"))))
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|     (pam-service
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|      (name "other")
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|      (account (list deny))
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|      (auth (list deny))
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|      (password (list deny))
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|      (session (list deny)))))
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| 
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| (define unix-pam-service
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|   (let ((unix (pam-entry
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|                (control "required")
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|                (module "pam_unix.so")))
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|         (env  (pam-entry ; to honor /etc/environment.
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|                (control "required")
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|                (module "pam_env.so"))))
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|     (lambda* (name #:key allow-empty-passwords? (allow-root? #f) motd
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|                    login-uid?)
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|       "Return a standard Unix-style PAM service for NAME.  When
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| ALLOW-EMPTY-PASSWORDS? is true, allow empty passwords.  When ALLOW-ROOT? is
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| true, allow root to run the command without authentication.  When MOTD is
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| true, it should be a file-like object used as the message-of-the-day.
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| When LOGIN-UID? is true, require the 'pam_loginuid' module; that module sets
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| /proc/self/loginuid, which the libc 'getlogin' function relies on."
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|       ;; See <http://www.linux-pam.org/Linux-PAM-html/sag-configuration-example.html>.
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|       (pam-service
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|        (name name)
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|        (account (list unix))
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|        (auth (append (if allow-root?
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|                          (list (pam-entry
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|                                 (control "sufficient")
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|                                 (module "pam_rootok.so")))
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|                          '())
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|                      (list (if allow-empty-passwords?
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|                                (pam-entry
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|                                 (control "required")
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|                                 (module "pam_unix.so")
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|                                 (arguments '("nullok")))
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|                                unix))))
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|        (password (list (pam-entry
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|                         (control "required")
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|                         (module "pam_unix.so")
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|                         ;; Store SHA-512 encrypted passwords in /etc/shadow.
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|                         (arguments '("sha512" "shadow")))))
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|        (session `(,@(if motd
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|                         (list (pam-entry
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|                                (control "optional")
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|                                (module "pam_motd.so")
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|                                (arguments
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|                                 (list #~(string-append "motd=" #$motd)))))
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|                         '())
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|                   ,@(if login-uid?
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|                         (list (pam-entry       ;to fill in /proc/self/loginuid
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|                                (control "required")
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|                                (module "pam_loginuid.so")))
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|                         '())
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|                   ,env ,unix))))))
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| 
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| (define (rootok-pam-service command)
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|   "Return a PAM service for COMMAND such that 'root' does not need to
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| authenticate to run COMMAND."
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|   (let ((unix (pam-entry
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|                (control "required")
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|                (module "pam_unix.so"))))
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|     (pam-service
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|      (name command)
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|      (account (list unix))
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|      (auth (list (pam-entry
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|                   (control "sufficient")
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|                   (module "pam_rootok.so"))))
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|      (password (list unix))
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|      (session (list unix)))))
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| 
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| (define* (base-pam-services #:key allow-empty-passwords?)
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|   "Return the list of basic PAM services everyone would want."
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|   ;; TODO: Add other Shadow programs?
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|   (append (list %pam-other-services)
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| 
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|           ;; These programs are setuid-root.
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|           (map (cut unix-pam-service <>
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|                     #:allow-empty-passwords? allow-empty-passwords?)
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|                '("passwd" "sudo"))
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|           ;; This is setuid-root, as well.  Allow root to run "su" without
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|           ;; authenticating.
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|           (list (unix-pam-service "su"
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|                                   #:allow-empty-passwords? allow-empty-passwords?
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|                                   #:allow-root? #t))
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| 
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|           ;; These programs are not setuid-root, and we want root to be able
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|           ;; to run them without having to authenticate (notably because
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|           ;; 'useradd' and 'groupadd' are run during system activation.)
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|           (map rootok-pam-service
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|                '("useradd" "userdel" "usermod"
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|                  "groupadd" "groupdel" "groupmod"))))
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| 
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| 
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| ;;;
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| ;;; System-wide environment variables.
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| ;;;
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| 
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| (define (environment-variables->environment-file vars)
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|   "Return a file for pam_env(8) that contains environment variables VARS."
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|   (apply mixed-text-file "environment"
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|          (append-map (match-lambda
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|                        ((key . value)
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|                         (list key "=" value "\n")))
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|                      vars)))
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| 
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| (define session-environment-service-type
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|   (service-type
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|    (name 'session-environment)
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|    (extensions
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|     (list (service-extension
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|            etc-service-type
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|            (lambda (vars)
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|              (list `("environment"
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|                      ,(environment-variables->environment-file vars)))))))
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|    (compose concatenate)
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|    (extend append)
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|    (description
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|     "Populate @file{/etc/environment}, which is honored by @code{pam_env},
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| with the specified environment variables.  The value of this service is a list
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| of name/value pairs for environments variables, such as:
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| 
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| @example
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| '((\"TZ\" . \"Canada/Pacific\"))
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| @end example\n")))
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| 
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| (define (session-environment-service vars)
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|   "Return a service that builds the @file{/etc/environment}, which can be read
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| by PAM-aware applications to set environment variables for sessions.
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| 
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| VARS should be an association list in which both the keys and the values are
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| strings or string-valued gexps."
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|   (service session-environment-service-type vars))
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| ;;;
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| ;;; PAM root service.
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| ;;;
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| 
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| ;; Overall PAM configuration: a list of services, plus a procedure that takes
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| ;; one <pam-service> and returns a <pam-service>.  The procedure is used to
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| ;; implement cross-cutting concerns such as the use of the 'elogind.so'
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| ;; session module that keeps track of logged-in users.
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| (define-record-type* <pam-configuration>
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|   pam-configuration make-pam-configuration? pam-configuration?
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|   (services  pam-configuration-services)          ;list of <pam-service>
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|   (transform pam-configuration-transform))        ;procedure
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| 
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| (define (/etc-entry config)
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|   "Return the /etc/pam.d entry corresponding to CONFIG."
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|   (match config
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|     (($ <pam-configuration> services transform)
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|      (let ((services (map transform services)))
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|        `(("pam.d" ,(pam-services->directory services)))))))
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| 
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| (define (extend-configuration initial extensions)
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|   "Extend INITIAL with NEW."
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|   (let-values (((services procs)
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|                 (partition pam-service? extensions)))
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|     (pam-configuration
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|      (services (append (pam-configuration-services initial)
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|                        services))
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|      (transform (apply compose
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|                        (pam-configuration-transform initial)
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|                        procs)))))
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| 
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| (define pam-root-service-type
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|   (service-type (name 'pam)
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|                 (extensions (list (service-extension etc-service-type
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|                                                      /etc-entry)))
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| 
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|                 ;; Arguments include <pam-service> as well as procedures.
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|                 (compose concatenate)
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|                 (extend extend-configuration)
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|                 (description
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|                  "Configure the Pluggable Authentication Modules (PAM) for all
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| the specified @dfn{PAM services}.  Each PAM service corresponds to a program,
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| such as @command{login} or @command{sshd}, and specifies for instance how the
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| program may authenticate users or what it should do when opening a new
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| session.")))
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| 
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| (define* (pam-root-service base #:key (transform identity))
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|   "The \"root\" PAM service, which collects <pam-service> instance and turns
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| them into a /etc/pam.d directory, including the <pam-service> listed in BASE.
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| TRANSFORM is a procedure that takes a <pam-service> and returns a
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| <pam-service>.  It can be used to implement cross-cutting concerns that affect
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| all the PAM services."
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|   (service pam-root-service-type
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|            (pam-configuration (services base)
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|                               (transform transform))))
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| 
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| 
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