Fixes <https://issues.guix.gnu.org/54770>.
Regression introduced in 400c9ed3d7.
Previously, for an encrypted /home (say), "cryptsetup open" would be
invoked by shepherd, with /dev/null as its standard input.  It would
thus run in non-interactive mode and, instead of asking for a
passphrase, fail with:
  Nothing to read on input.
This change ensures it runs in interactive mode.
* gnu/build/file-systems.scm (system*/console, system*/tty): New
procedures.
* gnu/system/mapped-devices.scm (open-luks-device): Use 'system*/tty'
instead of 'system*'.
		
	
			
		
			
				
	
	
		
			340 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Scheme
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			340 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			13 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Scheme
		
	
	
	
	
	
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
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;;; Copyright © 2014-2022 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
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;;; Copyright © 2016 Andreas Enge <andreas@enge.fr>
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;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018 Mark H Weaver <mhw@netris.org>
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;;;
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;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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;;; your option) any later version.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;;;
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;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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(define-module (gnu system mapped-devices)
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  #:use-module (guix gexp)
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  #:use-module (guix records)
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  #:use-module ((guix modules) #:hide (file-name->module-name))
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  #:use-module (guix i18n)
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  #:use-module ((guix diagnostics)
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                #:select (source-properties->location
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                          formatted-message
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                          &fix-hint
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                          &error-location))
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  #:use-module (guix deprecation)
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  #:use-module (gnu services)
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  #:use-module (gnu services shepherd)
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  #:use-module (gnu system uuid)
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  #:autoload   (gnu build file-systems) (find-partition-by-luks-uuid)
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  #:autoload   (gnu build linux-modules)
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                 (missing-modules)
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  #:autoload   (gnu packages cryptsetup) (cryptsetup-static)
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  #:autoload   (gnu packages linux) (mdadm-static lvm2-static)
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  #:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
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  #:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
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  #:use-module (srfi srfi-34)
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  #:use-module (srfi srfi-35)
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  #:use-module (ice-9 match)
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  #:use-module (ice-9 format)
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  #:export (%mapped-device
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            mapped-device
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            mapped-device?
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            mapped-device-source
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            mapped-device-target
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            mapped-device-targets
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            mapped-device-type
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            mapped-device-location
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            mapped-device-kind
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            mapped-device-kind?
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            mapped-device-kind-open
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            mapped-device-kind-close
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            mapped-device-kind-check
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            device-mapping-service-type
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            device-mapping-service
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            check-device-initrd-modules           ;XXX: needs a better place
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            luks-device-mapping
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            raid-device-mapping
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            lvm-device-mapping))
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;;; Commentary:
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;;;
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;;; This module supports "device mapping", a concept implemented by Linux's
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;;; device-mapper.
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;;;
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;;; Code:
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(define-record-type* <mapped-device> %mapped-device
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  make-mapped-device
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  mapped-device?
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  (source    mapped-device-source)                ;string | list of strings
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  (targets   mapped-device-targets)               ;list of strings
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  (type      mapped-device-type)                  ;<mapped-device-kind>
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  (location  mapped-device-location
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             (default (current-source-location)) (innate)))
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(define-syntax mapped-device-compatibility-helper
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  (syntax-rules (target)
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    ((_ () (fields ...))
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     (%mapped-device fields ...))
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    ((_ ((target exp) rest ...) (others ...))
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     (%mapped-device others ...
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                      (targets (list exp))
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                      rest ...))
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    ((_ (field rest ...) (others ...))
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     (mapped-device-compatibility-helper (rest ...)
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                                         (others ... field)))))
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(define-syntax-rule (mapped-device fields ...)
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  "Build an <mapped-device> record, automatically converting 'target' field
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specifications to 'targets'."
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  (mapped-device-compatibility-helper (fields ...) ()))
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(define-deprecated (mapped-device-target md)
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  mapped-device-targets
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  (car (mapped-device-targets md)))
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(define-record-type* <mapped-device-type> mapped-device-kind
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  make-mapped-device-kind
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  mapped-device-kind?
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  (open      mapped-device-kind-open)             ;source target -> gexp
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  (close     mapped-device-kind-close             ;source target -> gexp
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             (default (const #~(const #f))))
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  (check     mapped-device-kind-check             ;source -> Boolean
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             (default (const #t))))
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;;;
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;;; Device mapping as a Shepherd service.
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;;;
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(define device-mapping-service-type
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  (shepherd-service-type
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   'device-mapping
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   (match-lambda
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     (($ <mapped-device> source targets
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                         ($ <mapped-device-type> open close))
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      (shepherd-service
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       (provision (list (symbol-append 'device-mapping- (string->symbol (string-join targets "-")))))
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       (requirement '(udev))
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       (documentation "Map a device node using Linux's device mapper.")
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       (start #~(lambda () #$(open source targets)))
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       (stop #~(lambda _ (not #$(close source targets))))
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       (respawn? #f))))
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   (description "Map a device node using Linux's device mapper.")))
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(define (device-mapping-service mapped-device)
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  "Return a service that sets up @var{mapped-device}."
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  (service device-mapping-service-type mapped-device))
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;;;
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;;; Static checks.
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;;;
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(define (check-device-initrd-modules device linux-modules location)
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  "Raise an error if DEVICE needs modules beyond LINUX-MODULES to operate.
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DEVICE must be a \"/dev\" file name."
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  (define missing
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    ;; Attempt to determine missing modules.
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    (catch 'system-error
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      (lambda ()
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        (missing-modules device linux-modules))
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      ;; If we can't do that (e.g., EPERM), skip the whole thing.
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      (const '())))
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  (unless (null? missing)
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    ;; Note: What we suggest here is a list of module names (e.g.,
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    ;; "usb_storage"), not file names (e.g., "usb-storage.ko").  This is
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    ;; OK because we have machinery that accepts both the hyphen and the
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    ;; underscore version.
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    (raise (make-compound-condition
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            (formatted-message (G_ "you may need these modules \
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in the initrd for ~a:~{ ~a~}")
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                               device missing)
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            (condition
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             (&fix-hint
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              (hint (format #f (G_ "Try adding them to the
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@code{initrd-modules} field of your @code{operating-system} declaration, along
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these lines:
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@example
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 (operating-system
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   ;; @dots{}
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   (initrd-modules (append (list~{ ~s~})
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                           %base-initrd-modules)))
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@end example
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If you think this diagnostic is inaccurate, use the @option{--skip-checks}
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option of @command{guix system}.\n")
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                            missing))))
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            (condition
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             (&error-location
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              (location (source-properties->location location))))))))
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;;;
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;;; Common device mappings.
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;;;
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(define (open-luks-device source targets)
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  "Return a gexp that maps SOURCE to TARGET as a LUKS device, using
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'cryptsetup'."
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  (with-imported-modules (source-module-closure
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                          '((gnu build file-systems)
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                            (guix build utils))) ;; For mkdir-p
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    (match targets
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      ((target)
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       #~(let ((source #$(if (uuid? source)
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                             (uuid-bytevector source)
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                             source)))
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           ;; XXX: 'use-modules' should be at the top level.
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           (use-modules (rnrs bytevectors) ;bytevector?
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                        ((gnu build file-systems)
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                         #:select (find-partition-by-luks-uuid
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                                   system*/tty))
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                        ((guix build utils) #:select (mkdir-p)))
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           ;; Create '/run/cryptsetup/' if it does not exist, as device locking
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           ;; is mandatory for LUKS2.
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           (mkdir-p "/run/cryptsetup/")
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           ;; Use 'cryptsetup-static', not 'cryptsetup', to avoid pulling the
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           ;; whole world inside the initrd (for when we're in an initrd).
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           ;; 'cryptsetup open' requires standard input to be a tty to allow
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           ;; for interaction but shepherd sets standard input to /dev/null;
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           ;; thus, explicitly request a tty.
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           (zero? (system*/tty
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                   #$(file-append cryptsetup-static "/sbin/cryptsetup")
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                   "open" "--type" "luks"
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                   ;; Note: We cannot use the "UUID=source" syntax here
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                   ;; because 'cryptsetup' implements it by searching the
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                   ;; udev-populated /dev/disk/by-id directory but udev may
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                   ;; be unavailable at the time we run this.
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                   (if (bytevector? source)
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                       (or (let loop ((tries-left 10))
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                             (and (positive? tries-left)
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                                  (or (find-partition-by-luks-uuid source)
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                                      ;; If the underlying partition is
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                                      ;; not found, try again after
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                                      ;; waiting a second, up to ten
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                                      ;; times.  FIXME: This should be
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                                      ;; dealt with in a more robust way.
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                                      (begin (sleep 1)
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                                             (loop (- tries-left 1))))))
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                           (error "LUKS partition not found" source))
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                       source)
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                   #$target)))))))
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(define (close-luks-device source targets)
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  "Return a gexp that closes TARGET, a LUKS device."
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  (match targets
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    ((target)
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     #~(zero? (system* #$(file-append cryptsetup-static "/sbin/cryptsetup")
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                       "close" #$target)))))
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(define* (check-luks-device md #:key
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                            needed-for-boot?
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                            (initrd-modules '())
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                            #:allow-other-keys
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                            #:rest rest)
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  "Ensure the source of MD is valid."
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  (let ((source   (mapped-device-source md))
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        (location (mapped-device-location md)))
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    (or (not (zero? (getuid)))
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        (if (uuid? source)
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            (match (find-partition-by-luks-uuid (uuid-bytevector source))
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              (#f
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               (raise (make-compound-condition
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                       (formatted-message (G_ "no LUKS partition with UUID '~a'")
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                                          (uuid->string source))
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                       (condition
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                        (&error-location
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                         (location (source-properties->location
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                                    (mapped-device-location md))))))))
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              ((? string? device)
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               (check-device-initrd-modules device initrd-modules location)))
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            (check-device-initrd-modules source initrd-modules location)))))
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(define luks-device-mapping
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  ;; The type of LUKS mapped devices.
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  (mapped-device-kind
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   (open open-luks-device)
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   (close close-luks-device)
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   (check check-luks-device)))
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(define (open-raid-device sources targets)
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  "Return a gexp that assembles SOURCES (a list of devices) to the RAID device
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TARGET (e.g., \"/dev/md0\"), using 'mdadm'."
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  (match targets
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    ((target)
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     #~(let ((sources '#$sources)
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             ;; XXX: We're not at the top level here.  We could use a
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             ;; non-top-level 'use-modules' form but that doesn't work when the
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             ;; code is eval'd, like the Shepherd does.
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             (every   (@ (srfi srfi-1) every))
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             (format  (@ (ice-9 format) format)))
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         (let loop ((attempts 0))
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           (unless (every file-exists? sources)
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             (when (> attempts 20)
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               (error "RAID devices did not show up; bailing out"
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                      sources))
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             (format #t "waiting for RAID source devices~{ ~a~}...~%"
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                     sources)
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             (sleep 1)
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             (loop (+ 1 attempts))))
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         ;; Use 'mdadm-static' rather than 'mdadm' to avoid pulling its whole
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         ;; closure (80 MiB) in the initrd when a RAID device is needed for boot.
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         (zero? (apply system* #$(file-append mdadm-static "/sbin/mdadm")
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                       "--assemble" #$target sources))))))
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(define (close-raid-device sources targets)
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  "Return a gexp that stops the RAID device TARGET."
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  (match targets
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    ((target)
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     #~(zero? (system* #$(file-append mdadm-static "/sbin/mdadm")
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                       "--stop" #$target)))))
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(define raid-device-mapping
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  ;; The type of RAID mapped devices.
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  (mapped-device-kind
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   (open open-raid-device)
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   (close close-raid-device)))
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(define (open-lvm-device source targets)
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  #~(and
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     (zero? (system* #$(file-append lvm2-static "/sbin/lvm")
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                     "vgchange" "--activate" "ay" #$source))
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     ; /dev/mapper nodes are usually created by udev, but udev may be unavailable at the time we run this. So we create them here.
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     (zero? (system* #$(file-append lvm2-static "/sbin/lvm")
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                     "vgscan" "--mknodes"))
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     (every file-exists? (map (lambda (file) (string-append "/dev/mapper/" file))
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                              '#$targets))))
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(define (close-lvm-device source targets)
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  #~(zero? (system* #$(file-append lvm2-static "/sbin/lvm")
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                    "vgchange" "--activate" "n" #$source)))
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(define lvm-device-mapping
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  (mapped-device-kind
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   (open open-lvm-device)
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   (close close-lvm-device)))
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;;; mapped-devices.scm ends here
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