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guix/guix/ipfs.scm

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;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2018 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (guix ipfs)
#:use-module (json)
#:use-module (guix base64)
#:use-module ((guix build utils) #:select (dump-port))
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-11)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
#:use-module (rnrs io ports)
#:use-module (rnrs bytevectors)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:use-module (ice-9 ftw)
#:use-module (web uri)
#:use-module (web client)
#:use-module (web response)
#:export (%ipfs-base-url
add-data
add-file
content?
content-name
content-hash
content-size
add-empty-directory
add-to-directory
read-contents
publish-name))
;;; Commentary:
;;;
;;; This module implements bindings for the HTTP interface of the IPFS
;;; gateway, documented here: <https://docs.ipfs.io/reference/api/http/>. It
;;; allows you to add and retrieve files over IPFS, and a few other things.
;;;
;;; Code:
(define %ipfs-base-url
;; URL of the IPFS gateway.
(make-parameter "http://localhost:5001"))
(define* (call url decode #:optional (method http-post)
#:key body (false-if-404? #t) (headers '()))
"Invoke the endpoint at URL using METHOD. Decode the resulting JSON body
using DECODE, a one-argument procedure that takes an input port; when DECODE
is false, return the input port. When FALSE-IF-404? is true, return #f upon
404 responses."
(let*-values (((response port)
(method url #:streaming? #t
#:body body
;; Always pass "Connection: close".
#:keep-alive? #f
#:headers `((connection close)
,@headers))))
(cond ((= 200 (response-code response))
(if decode
(let ((result (decode port)))
(close-port port)
result)
port))
((and false-if-404?
(= 404 (response-code response)))
(close-port port)
#f)
(else
(close-port port)
(throw 'ipfs-error url response)))))
;; Result of a file addition.
(define-json-mapping <content> make-content content?
json->content
(name content-name "Name")
(hash content-hash "Hash")
(bytes content-bytes "Bytes")
(size content-size "Size" string->number))
;; Result of a 'patch/add-link' operation.
(define-json-mapping <directory> make-directory directory?
json->directory
(hash directory-hash "Hash")
(links directory-links "Links" json->links))
;; A "link".
(define-json-mapping <link> make-link link?
json->link
(name link-name "Name")
(hash link-hash "Hash")
(size link-size "Size" string->number))
;; A "binding", also known as a "name".
(define-json-mapping <binding> make-binding binding?
json->binding
(name binding-name "Name")
(value binding-value "Value"))
(define (json->links json)
(match json
(#f '())
(links (map json->link links))))
(define %multipart-boundary
;; XXX: We might want to find a more reliable boundary.
(string-append (make-string 24 #\-) "2698127afd7425a6"))
(define (bytevector->form-data bv port)
"Write to PORT a 'multipart/form-data' representation of BV."
(display (string-append "--" %multipart-boundary "\r\n"
"Content-Disposition: form-data\r\n"
"Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n")
port)
(put-bytevector port bv)
(display (string-append "\r\n--" %multipart-boundary "--\r\n")
port))
(define* (add-data data #:key (name "file.txt") recursive?)
"Add DATA, a bytevector, to IPFS. Return a content object representing it."
(call (string-append (%ipfs-base-url)
"/api/v0/add?arg=" (uri-encode name)
"&recursive="
(if recursive? "true" "false"))
json->content
#:headers
`((content-type
. (multipart/form-data
(boundary . ,%multipart-boundary))))
#:body
(call-with-bytevector-output-port
(lambda (port)
(bytevector->form-data data port)))))
(define (not-dot? entry)
(not (member entry '("." ".."))))
(define* (add-file file #:key (name (basename file)))
"Add FILE under NAME to the IPFS and return a content object for it."
(add-data (match (call-with-input-file file get-bytevector-all)
((? eof-object?) #vu8())
(bv bv))
#:name name))
(define* (add-empty-directory #:key (name "directory"))
"Return a content object for an empty directory."
(add-data #vu8() #:recursive? #t #:name name))
(define* (add-to-directory directory file name)
"Add FILE to DIRECTORY under NAME, and return the resulting directory.
DIRECTORY and FILE must be hashes identifying objects in the IPFS store."
(call (string-append (%ipfs-base-url)
"/api/v0/object/patch/add-link?arg="
(uri-encode directory)
"&arg=" (uri-encode name) "&arg=" (uri-encode file)
"&create=true")
json->directory))
(define* (read-contents object #:key offset length)
"Return an input port to read the content of OBJECT from."
(call (string-append (%ipfs-base-url)
"/api/v0/cat?arg=" object)
#f))
(define* (publish-name object)
"Publish OBJECT under the current peer ID."
(call (string-append (%ipfs-base-url)
"/api/v0/name/publish?arg=" object)
json->binding))