450 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			16 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Scheme
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			450 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			16 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Scheme
		
	
	
	
	
	
| ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
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| ;;; Copyright © 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
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| ;;; Copyright © 2016 Chris Marusich <cmmarusich@gmail.com>
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| ;;; Copyright © 2017 Leo Famulari <leo@famulari.name>
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| ;;; Copyright © 2017 Mathieu Othacehe <m.othacehe@gmail.com>
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| ;;;
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| ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
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| ;;;
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| ;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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| ;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| ;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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| ;;; your option) any later version.
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| ;;;
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| ;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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| ;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| ;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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| ;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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| ;;;
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| ;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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| ;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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| 
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| (define-module (gnu bootloader grub)
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|   #:use-module (guix store)
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|   #:use-module (guix packages)
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|   #:use-module (guix derivations)
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|   #:use-module (guix records)
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|   #:use-module (guix monads)
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|   #:use-module (guix gexp)
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|   #:use-module (guix download)
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|   #:use-module (gnu artwork)
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|   #:use-module (gnu system)
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|   #:use-module (gnu bootloader)
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|   #:use-module (gnu system uuid)
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|   #:use-module (gnu system file-systems)
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|   #:autoload   (gnu packages bootloaders) (grub)
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|   #:autoload   (gnu packages compression) (gzip)
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|   #:autoload   (gnu packages gtk) (guile-cairo guile-rsvg)
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|   #:autoload   (gnu packages guile) (guile-2.2)
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|   #:use-module (ice-9 match)
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|   #:use-module (ice-9 regex)
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|   #:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
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|   #:use-module (rnrs bytevectors)
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|   #:export (grub-image
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|             grub-image?
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|             grub-image-aspect-ratio
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|             grub-image-file
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| 
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|             grub-theme
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|             grub-theme?
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|             grub-theme-images
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|             grub-theme-color-normal
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|             grub-theme-color-highlight
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| 
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|             %background-image
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|             %default-theme
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| 
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|             grub-bootloader
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|             grub-efi-bootloader
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|             grub-mkrescue-bootloader
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| 
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|             grub-configuration))
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| 
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| ;;; Commentary:
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| ;;;
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| ;;; Configuration of GNU GRUB.
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| ;;;
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| ;;; Code:
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| 
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| (define (strip-mount-point mount-point file)
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|   "Strip MOUNT-POINT from FILE, which is a gexp or other lowerable object
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| denoting a file name."
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|   (match mount-point
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|     ((? string? mount-point)
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|      (if (string=? mount-point "/")
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|          file
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|          #~(let ((file #$file))
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|              (if (string-prefix? #$mount-point file)
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|                  (substring #$file #$(string-length mount-point))
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|                  file))))
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|     (#f file)))
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| 
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| (define-record-type* <grub-image>
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|   grub-image make-grub-image
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|   grub-image?
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|   (aspect-ratio    grub-image-aspect-ratio        ;rational number
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|                    (default 4/3))
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|   (file            grub-image-file))              ;file-valued gexp (SVG)
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| 
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| (define-record-type* <grub-theme>
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|   grub-theme make-grub-theme
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|   grub-theme?
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|   (images          grub-theme-images
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|                    (default '()))                 ;list of <grub-image>
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|   (color-normal    grub-theme-color-normal
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|                    (default '((fg . cyan) (bg . blue))))
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|   (color-highlight grub-theme-color-highlight
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|                    (default '((fg . white) (bg . blue)))))
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| 
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| (define %background-image
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|   (grub-image
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|    (aspect-ratio 4/3)
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|    (file (file-append %artwork-repository
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|                       "/grub/GuixSD-fully-black-4-3.svg"))))
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| 
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| (define %default-theme
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|   ;; Default theme contributed by Felipe López.
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|   (grub-theme
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|    (images (list %background-image))
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|    (color-highlight '((fg . yellow) (bg . black)))
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|    (color-normal    '((fg . light-gray) (bg . black))))) ;XXX: #x303030
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| 
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| 
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| ;;;
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| ;;; Background image & themes.
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| ;;;
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| 
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| (define (bootloader-theme config)
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|   "Return user defined theme in CONFIG if defined or %default-theme
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| otherwise."
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|   (or (bootloader-configuration-theme config) %default-theme))
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| 
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| (define* (svg->png svg #:key width height)
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|   "Build a PNG of HEIGHT x WIDTH from SVG."
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|   (gexp->derivation "grub-image.png"
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|                     (with-imported-modules '((gnu build svg))
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|                       (with-extensions (list guile-rsvg guile-cairo)
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|                         #~(begin
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|                             (use-modules (gnu build svg))
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|                             (svg->png #+svg #$output
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|                                       #:width #$width
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|                                       #:height #$height))))))
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| 
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| (define* (grub-background-image config #:key (width 1024) (height 768))
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|   "Return the GRUB background image defined in CONFIG with a ratio of
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| WIDTH/HEIGHT, or #f if none was found."
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|   (let* ((ratio (/ width height))
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|          (image (find (lambda (image)
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|                         (= (grub-image-aspect-ratio image) ratio))
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|                       (grub-theme-images
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|                        (bootloader-theme config)))))
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|     (if image
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|         (svg->png (grub-image-file image)
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|                   #:width width #:height height)
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|         (with-monad %store-monad
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|           (return #f)))))
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| 
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| (define* (eye-candy config store-device store-mount-point
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|                     #:key system port)
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|   "Return in %STORE-MONAD a gexp that writes to PORT (a port-valued gexp) the
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| 'grub.cfg' part concerned with graphics mode, background images, colors, and
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| all that.  STORE-DEVICE designates the device holding the store, and
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| STORE-MOUNT-POINT is its mount point; these are used to determine where the
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| background image and fonts must be searched for.  SYSTEM must be the target
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| system string---e.g., \"x86_64-linux\"."
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|   (define setup-gfxterm-body
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|     ;; Intel and EFI systems need to be switched into graphics mode, whereas
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|     ;; most other modern architectures have no other mode and therefore don't
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|     ;; need to be switched.
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|     (if (string-match "^(x86_64|i[3-6]86)-" system)
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|         "
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|   # Leave 'gfxmode' to 'auto'.
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|   insmod video_bochs
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|   insmod video_cirrus
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|   insmod gfxterm
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| 
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|   if [ \"${grub_platform}\" == efi ]; then
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|     # This is for (U)EFI systems (these modules are unavailable in the
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|     # non-EFI GRUB.)  If we don't load them, GRUB boots in \"blind mode\",
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|     # which isn't convenient.
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|     insmod efi_gop
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|     insmod efi_uga
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|   else
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|     # These are specific to non-EFI Intel machines.
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|     insmod vbe
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|     insmod vga
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|   fi
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| "
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|         ""))
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| 
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|   (define (setup-gfxterm config font-file)
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|     (if (memq 'gfxterm (bootloader-configuration-terminal-outputs config))
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|         #~(format #f "if loadfont ~a; then
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|   setup_gfxterm
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| fi~%" #$font-file)
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|         ""))
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| 
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|   (define (theme-colors type)
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|     (let* ((theme  (bootloader-theme config))
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|            (colors (type theme)))
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|       (string-append (symbol->string (assoc-ref colors 'fg)) "/"
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|                      (symbol->string (assoc-ref colors 'bg)))))
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| 
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|   (define font-file
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|     (strip-mount-point store-mount-point
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|                        (file-append grub "/share/grub/unicode.pf2")))
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| 
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|   (mlet* %store-monad ((image (grub-background-image config)))
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|     (return (and image
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|                  #~(format #$port "
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| function setup_gfxterm {~a}
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| 
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| # Set 'root' to the partition that contains /gnu/store.
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| ~a
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| 
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| ~a
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| ~a
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| 
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| insmod png
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| if background_image ~a; then
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|   set color_normal=~a
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|   set color_highlight=~a
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| else
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|   set menu_color_normal=cyan/blue
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|   set menu_color_highlight=white/blue
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| fi~%"
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|                            #$setup-gfxterm-body
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|                            #$(grub-root-search store-device font-file)
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|                            #$(setup-gfxterm config font-file)
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|                            #$(grub-setup-io config)
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| 
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|                            #$(strip-mount-point store-mount-point image)
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|                            #$(theme-colors grub-theme-color-normal)
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|                            #$(theme-colors grub-theme-color-highlight))))))
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| 
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| 
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| ;;;
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| ;;; Configuration file.
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| ;;;
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| 
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| (define (grub-setup-io config)
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|   "Return GRUB commands to configure the input / output interfaces.  The result
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| is a string that can be inserted in grub.cfg."
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|   (let* ((symbols->string (lambda (list)
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|                            (string-join (map symbol->string list) " ")))
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|          (outputs (bootloader-configuration-terminal-outputs config))
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|          (inputs (bootloader-configuration-terminal-inputs config))
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|          (unit (bootloader-configuration-serial-unit config))
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|          (speed (bootloader-configuration-serial-speed config))
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| 
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|          ;; Respectively, GRUB_TERMINAL_OUTPUT and GRUB_TERMINAL_INPUT,
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|          ;; as documented in GRUB manual section "Simple Configuration
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|          ;; Handling".
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|          (valid-outputs '(console serial serial_0 serial_1 serial_2 serial_3
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|                           gfxterm vga_text mda_text morse spkmodem))
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|          (valid-inputs '(console serial serial_0 serial_1 serial_2 serial_3
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|                          at_keyboard usb_keyboard))
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| 
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|          (io (string-append
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|                "terminal_output "
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|                (symbols->string
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|                  (map
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|                    (lambda (output)
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|                      (if (memq output valid-outputs) output #f)) outputs)) "\n"
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|                (if (null? inputs)
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|                  ""
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|                  (string-append
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|                    "terminal_input "
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|                    (symbols->string
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|                      (map
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|                        (lambda (input)
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|                          (if (memq input valid-inputs) input #f)) inputs)) "\n"))
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|                ;; UNIT and SPEED are arguments to the same GRUB command
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|                ;; ("serial"), so we process them together.
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|                (if (or unit speed)
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|                  (string-append
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|                    "serial"
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|                    (if unit
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|                      ;; COM ports 1 through 4
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|                      (if (and (exact-integer? unit) (<= unit 3) (>= unit 0))
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|                        (string-append " --unit=" (number->string unit))
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|                        #f)
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|                      "")
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|                    (if speed
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|                      (if (exact-integer? speed)
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|                        (string-append " --speed=" (number->string speed))
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|                        #f)
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|                      ""))
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|                  ""))))
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|     (format #f "~a" io)))
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| 
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| (define (grub-root-search device file)
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|   "Return the GRUB 'search' command to look for DEVICE, which contains FILE,
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| a gexp.  The result is a gexp that can be inserted in the grub.cfg-generation
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| code."
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|   ;; Usually FILE is a file name gexp like "/gnu/store/…-linux/vmlinuz", but
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|   ;; it can also be something like "(hd0,msdos1)/vmlinuz" in the case of
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|   ;; custom menu entries.  In the latter case, don't emit a 'search' command.
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|   (if (and (string? file) (not (string-prefix? "/" file)))
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|       ""
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|       (match device
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|         ;; Preferably refer to DEVICE by its UUID or label.  This is more
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|         ;; efficient and less ambiguous, see <http://bugs.gnu.org/22281>.
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|         ((? uuid? uuid)
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|          (format #f "search --fs-uuid --set ~a"
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|                  (uuid->string device)))
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|         ((? file-system-label? label)
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|          (format #f "search --label --set ~a"
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|                  (file-system-label->string label)))
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|         ((or #f (? string?))
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|          #~(format #f "search --file --set ~a" #$file)))))
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| 
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| (define* (grub-configuration-file config entries
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|                                   #:key
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|                                   (system (%current-system))
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|                                   (old-entries '()))
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|   "Return the GRUB configuration file corresponding to CONFIG, a
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| <bootloader-configuration> object, and where the store is available at
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| STORE-FS, a <file-system> object.  OLD-ENTRIES is taken to be a list of menu
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| entries corresponding to old generations of the system."
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|   (define all-entries
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|     (append entries (bootloader-configuration-menu-entries config)))
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|   (define (menu-entry->gexp entry)
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|     (let ((device (menu-entry-device entry))
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|           (device-mount-point (menu-entry-device-mount-point entry))
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|           (label (menu-entry-label entry))
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|           (kernel (menu-entry-linux entry))
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|           (arguments (menu-entry-linux-arguments entry))
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|           (initrd (menu-entry-initrd entry)))
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|       ;; Here DEVICE is the store and DEVICE-MOUNT-POINT is its mount point.
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|       ;; Use the right file names for KERNEL and INITRD in case
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|       ;; DEVICE-MOUNT-POINT is not "/", meaning that the store is on a
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|       ;; separate partition.
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|       (let ((kernel  (strip-mount-point device-mount-point kernel))
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|             (initrd  (strip-mount-point device-mount-point initrd)))
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|         #~(format port "menuentry ~s {
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|   ~a
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|   linux ~a ~a
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|   initrd ~a
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| }~%"
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|                   #$label
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|                   #$(grub-root-search device kernel)
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|                   #$kernel (string-join (list #$@arguments))
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|                   #$initrd))))
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|   (mlet %store-monad ((sugar (eye-candy config
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|                                         (menu-entry-device
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|                                          (first all-entries))
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|                                         (menu-entry-device-mount-point
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|                                          (first all-entries))
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|                                         #:system system
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|                                         #:port #~port)))
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|     (define builder
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|       #~(call-with-output-file #$output
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|           (lambda (port)
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|             (format port
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|                     "# This file was generated from your GuixSD configuration.  Any changes
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| # will be lost upon reconfiguration.
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| ")
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|             #$sugar
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|             (format port "
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| set default=~a
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| set timeout=~a~%"
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|                     #$(bootloader-configuration-default-entry config)
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|                     #$(bootloader-configuration-timeout config))
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|             #$@(map menu-entry->gexp all-entries)
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| 
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|             #$@(if (pair? old-entries)
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|                    #~((format port "
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| submenu \"GNU system, old configurations...\" {~%")
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|                       #$@(map menu-entry->gexp old-entries)
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|                       (format port "}~%"))
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|                    #~()))))
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| 
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|     (gexp->derivation "grub.cfg" builder)))
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| ;;;
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| ;;; Install procedures.
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| ;;;
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| 
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| (define install-grub
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|   #~(lambda (bootloader device mount-point)
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|       ;; Install GRUB on DEVICE which is mounted at MOUNT-POINT.
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|       (let ((grub (string-append bootloader "/sbin/grub-install"))
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|             (install-dir (string-append mount-point "/boot")))
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|         ;; Tell 'grub-install' that there might be a LUKS-encrypted /boot or
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|         ;; root partition.
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|         (setenv "GRUB_ENABLE_CRYPTODISK" "y")
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| 
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|         (unless (zero? (system* grub "--no-floppy" "--target=i386-pc"
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|                                 "--boot-directory" install-dir
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|                                 device))
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|           (error "failed to install GRUB (BIOS)")))))
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| 
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| (define install-grub-efi
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|   #~(lambda (bootloader efi-dir mount-point)
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|       ;; Install GRUB onto the EFI partition mounted at EFI-DIR, for the
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|       ;; system whose root is mounted at MOUNT-POINT.
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|       (let ((grub-install (string-append bootloader "/sbin/grub-install"))
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|             (install-dir (string-append mount-point "/boot"))
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|             ;; When installing GuixSD, it's common to mount EFI-DIR below
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|             ;; MOUNT-POINT rather than /boot/efi on the live image.
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|             (target-esp (if (file-exists? (string-append mount-point efi-dir))
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|                             (string-append mount-point efi-dir)
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|                             efi-dir)))
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|         ;; Tell 'grub-install' that there might be a LUKS-encrypted /boot or
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|         ;; root partition.
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|         (setenv "GRUB_ENABLE_CRYPTODISK" "y")
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|         (unless (zero? (system* grub-install "--boot-directory" install-dir
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|                                 "--bootloader-id=GuixSD"
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|                                 "--efi-directory" target-esp))
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|           (error "failed to install GRUB (EFI)")))))
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| 
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| 
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| 
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| ;;;
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| ;;; Bootloader definitions.
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| ;;;
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| 
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| (define grub-bootloader
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|   (bootloader
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|    (name 'grub)
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|    (package grub)
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|    (installer install-grub)
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|    (configuration-file "/boot/grub/grub.cfg")
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|    (configuration-file-generator grub-configuration-file)))
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| 
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| (define* grub-efi-bootloader
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|   (bootloader
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|    (inherit grub-bootloader)
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|    (installer install-grub-efi)
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|    (name 'grub-efi)
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|    (package grub-efi)))
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| 
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| (define* grub-mkrescue-bootloader
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|   (bootloader
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|    (inherit grub-efi-bootloader)
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|    (package grub-hybrid)))
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| 
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| 
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| ;;;
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| ;;; Compatibility macros.
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| ;;;
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| 
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| (define-syntax grub-configuration
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|   (syntax-rules (grub)
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|                 ((_ (grub package) fields ...)
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|                  (if (eq? package grub)
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|                      (bootloader-configuration
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|                       (bootloader grub-bootloader)
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|                       fields ...)
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|                    (bootloader-configuration
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|                     (bootloader grub-efi-bootloader)
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|                     fields ...)))
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|                 ((_ fields ...)
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|                  (bootloader-configuration
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|                   (bootloader grub-bootloader)
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|                   fields ...))))
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| 
 | ||
| ;;; grub.scm ends here
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