Since commit 8ce6f4dc28, importing this
module in a gexp would pull in (guix config) from the host, thereby
leading to non-reproducible derivations.  Users in (gnu services ...) do
not expect that so simply remove the (guix utils) dependency for now.
* gnu/build/shepherd.scm (fork+exec-command/container)[strip-pid]: New
procedure.
Use it instead of 'strip-keyword-arguments'.
		
	
			
		
			
				
	
	
		
			227 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			8.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Scheme
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			227 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			8.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Scheme
		
	
	
	
	
	
;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
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;;; Copyright © 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
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;;; Copyright © 2020 Mathieu Othacehe <othacehe@gnu.org>
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;;;
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;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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;;; your option) any later version.
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;;;
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;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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;;;
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;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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(define-module (gnu build shepherd)
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  #:use-module (gnu system file-systems)
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  #:use-module (gnu build linux-container)
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  #:use-module (guix build utils)
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  #:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
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  #:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
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  #:use-module (ice-9 match)
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  #:export (make-forkexec-constructor/container
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            fork+exec-command/container))
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;;; Commentary:
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;;;
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;;; This module provides extensions to the GNU Shepherd.  In particular, it
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;;; provides a helper to start services in a container.
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;;;
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;;; Code:
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(define (clean-up file)
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  (when file
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    (catch 'system-error
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      (lambda ()
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        (delete-file file))
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      (lambda args
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        (unless (= ENOENT (system-error-errno args))
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          (apply throw args))))))
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(define-syntax-rule (catch-system-error exp)
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  (catch 'system-error
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    (lambda ()
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      exp)
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    (const #f)))
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(define (default-namespaces args)
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  ;; Most daemons are here to talk to the network, and most of them expect to
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  ;; run under a non-zero UID.
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  (fold delq %namespaces '(net user)))
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(define* (default-mounts #:key (namespaces (default-namespaces '())))
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  (define (tmpfs directory)
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    (file-system
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      (device "none")
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      (mount-point directory)
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      (type "tmpfs")
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      (check? #f)))
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  (define accounts
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    ;; This is for processes in the default user namespace but living in a
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    ;; different mount namespace, so that they can lookup users.
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    (list (file-system-mapping
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           (source "/etc/passwd") (target source))
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          (file-system-mapping
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           (source "/etc/group") (target source))))
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  (append (cons (tmpfs "/tmp") %container-file-systems)
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          (let ((mappings `(,@(if (memq 'net namespaces)
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                                  '()
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                                  %network-file-mappings)
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                            ,@(if (and (memq 'mnt namespaces)
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                                       (not (memq 'user namespaces)))
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                                  accounts
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                                  '())
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                            ;; Tell the process what timezone we're in.  This
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                            ;; makes sure that, for instance, its syslog
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                            ;; messages have the correct timestamp.
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                            ,(file-system-mapping
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                              (source "/etc/localtime")
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                              (target source))
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                            ,%store-mapping)))    ;XXX: coarse-grain
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            (map file-system-mapping->bind-mount
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                 (filter (lambda (mapping)
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                           (file-exists? (file-system-mapping-source mapping)))
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                         mappings)))))
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;; XXX: Lazy-bind the Shepherd to avoid a compile-time dependency.
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(module-autoload! (current-module)
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                  '(shepherd service)
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                  '(fork+exec-command read-pid-file exec-command
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                    %precious-signals))
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(module-autoload! (current-module)
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                  '(shepherd system) '(unblock-signals))
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(define* (read-pid-file/container pid pid-file #:key (max-delay 5))
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  "Read PID-FILE in the container namespaces of PID, which exists in a
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separate mount and PID name space.  Return the \"outer\" PID. "
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  (match (container-excursion* pid
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           (lambda ()
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             (read-pid-file pid-file
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                            #:max-delay max-delay)))
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    (#f
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     ;; Send SIGTERM to the whole process group.
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     (catch-system-error (kill (- pid) SIGTERM))
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     #f)
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    ((? integer? container-pid)
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     ;; XXX: When COMMAND is started in a separate PID namespace, its
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     ;; PID is always 1, but that's not what Shepherd needs to know.
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     pid)))
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(define* (make-forkexec-constructor/container command
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                                              #:key
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                                              (namespaces
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                                               (default-namespaces args))
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                                              (mappings '())
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                                              (user #f)
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                                              (group #f)
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                                              (log-file #f)
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                                              pid-file
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                                              (pid-file-timeout 5)
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                                              (directory "/")
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                                              (environment-variables
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                                               (environ))
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                                              #:rest args)
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  "This is a variant of 'make-forkexec-constructor' that starts COMMAND in
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NAMESPACES, a list of Linux namespaces such as '(mnt ipc).  MAPPINGS is the
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list of <file-system-mapping> to make in the case of a separate mount
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namespace, in addition to essential bind-mounts such /proc."
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  (define container-directory
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    (match command
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      ((program _  ...)
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       (string-append "/var/run/containers/" (basename program)))))
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  (define auto-mappings
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    `(,@(if log-file
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            (list (file-system-mapping
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                   (source log-file)
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                   (target source)
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                   (writable? #t)))
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            '())))
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  (define mounts
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    (append (map file-system-mapping->bind-mount
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                 (append auto-mappings mappings))
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            (default-mounts #:namespaces namespaces)))
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  (lambda args
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    (mkdir-p container-directory)
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    (when log-file
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      ;; Create LOG-FILE so we can map it in the container.
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      (unless (file-exists? log-file)
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        (call-with-output-file log-file (const #t))
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        (when user
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          (let ((pw (getpwnam user)))
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            (chown log-file (passwd:uid pw) (passwd:gid pw))))))
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    (let ((pid (run-container container-directory
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                              mounts namespaces 1
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                              (lambda ()
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                                ;; First restore the default handlers.
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                                (for-each (cut sigaction <> SIG_DFL)
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                                          %precious-signals)
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                                ;; Unblock any signals that have been blocked
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                                ;; by the parent process.
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                                (unblock-signals %precious-signals)
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                                (mkdir-p "/var/run")
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                                (clean-up pid-file)
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                                (exec-command command
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                                              #:user user
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                                              #:group group
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                                              #:log-file log-file
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                                              #:directory directory
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                                              #:environment-variables
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                                              environment-variables)))))
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      (if pid-file
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          (if (or (memq 'mnt namespaces) (memq 'pid namespaces))
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              (read-pid-file/container pid pid-file
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                                       #:max-delay pid-file-timeout)
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              (read-pid-file pid-file #:max-delay pid-file-timeout))
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          pid))))
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(define* (fork+exec-command/container command
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                                      #:key pid
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                                      #:allow-other-keys
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                                      #:rest args)
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  "This is a variant of 'fork+exec-command' procedure, that joins the
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namespaces of process PID beforehand.  If there is no support for containers,
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on Hurd systems for instance, fallback to direct forking."
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  (define (strip-pid args)
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    ;; TODO: Replace with 'strip-keyword-arguments' when that no longer pulls
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    ;; in (guix config).
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    (let loop ((args args)
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               (result '()))
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      (match args
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        (()
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         (reverse result))
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        ((#:pid _ . rest)
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         (loop rest result))
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        ((head . rest)
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         (loop rest (cons head result))))))
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  (let ((container-support?
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         (file-exists? "/proc/self/ns"))
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        (fork-proc (lambda ()
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                     (apply fork+exec-command command
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                            (strip-pid args)))))
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    (if container-support?
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        (container-excursion* pid fork-proc)
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        (fork-proc))))
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;; Local Variables:
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;; eval: (put 'container-excursion* 'scheme-indent-function 1)
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;; End:
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;;; shepherd.scm ends here
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