* gnu/system/nss.scm (%mdns-host-lookup-nss): New variable. * doc/guix.texi (Name Service Switch): Document it.
		
			
				
	
	
		
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			7.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Scheme
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			236 lines
		
	
	
	
		
			7.9 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Scheme
		
	
	
	
	
	
| ;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
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| ;;; Copyright © 2015 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
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| ;;;
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| ;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
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| ;;;
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| ;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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| ;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| ;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
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| ;;; your option) any later version.
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| ;;;
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| ;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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| ;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| ;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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| ;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
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| ;;;
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| ;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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| ;;; along with GNU Guix.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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| 
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| (define-module (gnu system nss)
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|   #:use-module (rnrs enums)
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|   #:use-module (guix records)
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|   #:use-module (srfi srfi-9)
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|   #:use-module (ice-9 match)
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|   #:export (name-service-switch?
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|             name-service-switch
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|             name-service?
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|             name-service
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| 
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|             lookup-specification
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| 
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|             %default-nss
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|             %mdns-host-lookup-nss
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| 
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|             %files
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|             %compat
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|             %dns
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| 
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|             name-service-switch->string))
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| 
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| ;;; Commentary:
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| ;;;
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| ;;; Bindings for libc's name service switch (NSS) configuration.
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| ;;;
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| ;;; Code:
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| 
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| (define-record-type* <name-service> name-service
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|   make-name-service
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|   name-service?
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|   (name     name-service-name)
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|   (reaction name-service-reaction
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|             (default (lookup-specification))))
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| 
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| ;; Lookup specification (info "(libc) Actions in the NSS Configuration").
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| 
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| (define-enumeration lookup-action
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|   (return continue)
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|   make-lookup-action)
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| 
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| (define-enumeration lookup-status
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|   (success
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|    not-found
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|    unavailable
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|    try-again)
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|   make-lookup-status)
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| 
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| (define-record-type <lookup-status-negation>
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|   (lookup-status-negation status)
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|   lookup-status-negation?
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|   (status lookup-status-negation-status))
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| 
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| (define-record-type <lookup-reaction>
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|   (make-lookup-reaction status action)
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|   lookup-reaction?
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|   (status  lookup-reaction-status)
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|   (action  lookup-reaction-action))
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| 
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| (define-syntax lookup-reaction
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|   (syntax-rules (not =>)
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|     ((_ ((not status) => action))
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|      (make-lookup-reaction (lookup-status-negation (lookup-status status))
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|                            (lookup-action action)))
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|     ((_ (status => action))
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|      (make-lookup-reaction (lookup-status status)
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|                            (lookup-action action)))))
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| 
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| (define-syntax-rule (lookup-specification reaction ...)
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|   "Return an NSS lookup specification."
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|   (list (lookup-reaction reaction) ...))
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| 
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| 
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| ;;;
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| ;;; Common name services and default NSS configuration.
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| ;;;
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| 
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| (define %compat
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|   (name-service
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|     (name "compat")
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|     (reaction (lookup-specification (not-found => return)))))
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| 
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| (define %files
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|   (name-service (name "files")))
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| 
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| (define %dns
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|   ;; DNS is supposed to be authoritative, so unless it's unavailable, return
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|   ;; what it finds.
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|   (name-service
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|     (name "dns")
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|     (reaction (lookup-specification ((not unavailable) => return)))))
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| 
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| ;; The NSS.  We list all the databases here because that allows us to
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| ;; statically ensure that the user's configuration refers to existing
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| ;; databases.  See libc/nss/databases.def for the list of databases.  Default
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| ;; values obtained by looking for "DEFAULT_CONFIG" in libc/nss/*.c.
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| ;;
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| ;; Although libc places 'dns' before 'files' in the default configurations of
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| ;; the 'hosts' and 'networks' databases, we choose to put 'files' before 'dns'
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| ;; by default, so that users can override host/address mappings in /etc/hosts
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| ;; and bypass DNS to improve their privacy and escape NSA's MORECOWBELL.
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| (define-record-type* <name-service-switch> name-service-switch
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|   make-name-service-switch
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|   name-service-switch?
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|   (aliases    name-service-switch-aliases
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|               (default '()))
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|   (ethers     name-service-switch-ethers
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|               (default '()))
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|   (group      name-service-switch-group
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|               (default (list %compat %files)))
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|   (gshadow    name-service-switch-gshadow
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|               (default '()))
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|   (hosts      name-service-switch-hosts
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|               (default (list %files %dns)))
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|   (initgroups name-service-switch-initgroups
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|               (default '()))
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|   (netgroup   name-service-switch-netgroup
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|               (default '()))
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|   (networks   name-service-switch-networks
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|               (default (list %files %dns)))
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|   (password   name-service-switch-password
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|               (default (list %compat %files)))
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|   (public-key name-service-switch-public-key
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|               (default '()))
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|   (rpc        name-service-switch-rpc
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|               (default '()))
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|   (services   name-service-switch-services
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|               (default '()))
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|   (shadow     name-service-switch-shadow
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|               (default (list %compat %files))))
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| 
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| (define %default-nss
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|   ;; Default NSS configuration.
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|   (name-service-switch))
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| 
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| (define %mdns-host-lookup-nss
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|   (name-service-switch
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|     (hosts (list %files                           ;first, check /etc/hosts
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| 
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|                  ;; If the above did not succeed, try with 'mdns_minimal'.
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|                  (name-service
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|                    (name "mdns_minimal")
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| 
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|                    ;; 'mdns_minimal' is authoritative for '.local'.  When it
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|                    ;; returns "not found", no need to try the next methods.
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|                    (reaction (lookup-specification
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|                               (not-found => return))))
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| 
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|                  ;; Then fall back to DNS.
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|                  (name-service
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|                    (name "dns"))
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| 
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|                  ;; Finally, try with the "full" 'mdns'.
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|                  (name-service
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|                    (name "mdns"))))))
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| 
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| 
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| ;;;
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| ;;; Serialization.
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| ;;;
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| 
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| (define (lookup-status->string status)
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|   (match status
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|     ('success     "SUCCESS")
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|     ('not-found   "NOTFOUND")
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|     ('unavailable "UNAVAIL")
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|     ('try-again   "TRYAGAIN")
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|     (($ <lookup-status-negation> status)
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|      (string-append "!" (lookup-status->string status)))))
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| 
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| (define lookup-reaction->string
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|   (match-lambda
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|    (($ <lookup-reaction> status action)
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|     (string-append (lookup-status->string status) "="
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|                    (symbol->string action)))))
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| 
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| (define name-service->string
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|   (match-lambda
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|    (($ <name-service> name ())
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|     name)
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|    (($ <name-service> name reactions)
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|     (string-append name " ["
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|                    (string-join (map lookup-reaction->string reactions))
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|                    "]"))))
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| 
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| (define (name-service-switch->string nss)
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|   "Return the 'nsswitch.conf' contents for NSS as a string.  See \"NSS
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| Configuration File\" in the libc manual."
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|   (let-syntax ((->string
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|                 (syntax-rules ()
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|                   ((_ name field)
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|                    (match (field nss)
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|                      (()                          ;keep the default config
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|                       "")
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|                      ((services (... ...))
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|                       (string-append name ":\t"
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|                                      (string-join
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|                                       (map name-service->string services))
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|                                      "\n")))))))
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|     (string-append (->string "aliases"    name-service-switch-aliases)
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|                    (->string "ethers"     name-service-switch-ethers)
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|                    (->string "group"      name-service-switch-group)
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|                    (->string "gshadow"    name-service-switch-gshadow)
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|                    (->string "hosts"      name-service-switch-hosts)
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|                    (->string "initgroups" name-service-switch-initgroups)
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|                    (->string "netgroup"   name-service-switch-netgroup)
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|                    (->string "networks"   name-service-switch-networks)
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|                    (->string "passwd"     name-service-switch-password)
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|                    (->string "publickey"  name-service-switch-public-key)
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|                    (->string "rpc"        name-service-switch-rpc)
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|                    (->string "services"   name-service-switch-services)
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|                    (->string "shadow"     name-service-switch-shadow))))
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| 
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| ;;; Local Variables:
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| ;;; eval: (put 'name-service 'scheme-indent-function 0)
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| ;;; eval: (put 'name-service-switch 'scheme-indent-function 0)
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| ;;; End:
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| 
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| ;;; nss.scm ends here
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